Relationship between "Fitness age" and "Biological age

“健身年龄”与“生理年龄”的关系

• 批准号: 02680103
• 负责人: MORITANI Toshio
• 金额: $ 1.54万
• 依托单位: KYOTO UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1990
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1990 至 1992
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-02680103/
• 关键词: Aging; Fitness Age; Biological Age; 性差; 中高年者; 活力年齢; 主成分モデル; 相対的貢献度; 主成分分析

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether adult men and women who are in a state of high physical fitness are in a good health state biologically, in terms of biological and physical fitness ages as estimated by statistical means. Biological and fitness ages were estimated from the data related to physiological functions and fitness tests, respectively by a principal component model. The correlation coefficients between biological and fitness ages were 0.72 (p < 0.01, for men) and 0.70 (p < 0.01), respectively. Therefore, those who were in a state of high physical fitness were considered to be in good biological condition. Addition studies with known ischemic heart disease patients and those with high coronary heart disease risk factors indicated that the group with high risk factors showed in average estimated biological age was nearly 5 years old than those without any risk factors.

本研究的目的是调查处于高体能状态的成年男性和女性在生物学上是否处于良好的健康状态，即通过统计手段估计的生物年龄和体能年龄。生物年龄和健康年龄分别通过主成分模型根据与生理功能和健康测试相关的数据来估计。生物学年龄和健康年龄之间的相关系数分别为 0.72（p < 0.01，男性）和 0.70（p < 0.01）。因此，身体素质高的人被认为是生物状态良好的人。另外对已知的缺血性心脏病患者和具有冠心病高危因素的患者进行的研究表明，具有高危因素的人群的平均估计生物学年龄比没有任何危险因素的人群高近5岁。

项目成果

Nakamura, A., and Moritani, T.: "Relationship between biological age and physical fitness ages and its sex differences." 1988 Olympic Games Scientific Congress Proceedings. 592-597 (1990)

Nakamura, A. 和 Moritani, T.：“生物年龄和身体健康年龄之间的关系及其性别差异。”

Eitaro NAKAMURA: "A study on the basic nature of human's biological aging processes based upon a hierarchical factor solution of the ageーrelated physiological variables." Mechanisms of Ageing and Development. 60. 153-170 (1991)

Eitaro NAKAMURA：“基于与年龄相关的生理变量的分层因素解决方案对人类生物衰老过程的基本性质进行的研究。” 60. 153-170 (1991)。

E.NaKamura: "A study on the basic nature of human's biological aging processes based upon a hierarchical factor solution of the ageーrelated physiological variables" Mechanisms of Ageing and Development.

E.NaKamura：“基于与年龄相关的生理变量的分层因素解决方案，对人类生物衰老过程的基本性质进行的研究”衰老与发展的机制。

田中 喜代次、松浦 義行、中塘 二三生、中村 鉄太郎: "主成分分析による成人女性の活力年齢の推定" 体育学研究. 35. 121-131 (1990)

Kiyoji Tanaka、Yoshiyuki Matsuura、Fumio Nakatsuma、Tetsutaro Nakamura：“利用主成分分析估算成年女性的活力年龄”《体育研究》35。121-131（1990）。

Nakamura,A.: "A study on the basic nature of human´s biological aging processes based upon a hierachical factor solution of the age-related physiological variables." Mechanisms of ageing and Development. 60. 153-170 (1991)

Nakamura, A.：“基于与年龄相关的生理变量的分层因素解决方案对人类生物衰老过程的基本性质进行的研究。” 60. 153-170 (1991)。