Scientific Survey of Angkor Tom Monuments in Cambodia

周期：第16次任务：1995年7月20日-1995年8月20日(32天)第17次任务：1995年12月15日-1996年1月10日(26天)第18次任务：1996年3月1日-1996年4月7日(38天)II.调查点：Banteay Kdei，吴哥增值税，Phum Run Ta Ek，Phum Srah Srang.活动：1)Banteay Kdei内的发掘调查：这次调查的主要主题是分析前抵押大厅南侧的建筑纪念碑红土柱堆，并观察它们之间的建筑年龄关系。2)对吴哥增值税时代陶窑遗址的重大调查和1995年8月调查中的一项新发现证实，Run Ta Ek村有4处陶窑遗址，Vaken村有1处。在1996年3月的调查中，润塔埃克村新发现了7处陶窑遗址。3)地质和岩石调查：用于诊断石材(砂岩和红土)恶化状况的共振法。研究了水和砂岩强度的变化问题。4)建筑材料工程：通过验证建筑物(即窗户)开口的变化和修复来阐明废墟建造的年份。通过测量高水位和低水位的差值，观察到了雨季和枯季之间几毫米的升降变化。绘制了吴哥增值税西路北部的实际图纸。从材料工程的角度对防水防霉剂进行了试验研究。5)社会与地域文化研究：调查了北斯拉斯朗村的社会经济环境。开始了废墟、村庄和森林共存的项目。6)环境水质调查：暹粒水质调查，房屋排水和河流使用情况调查(洗澡和洗衣服)。与国家水务局联合对洞里萨湖沿岸进行了环境调查。

I.Period : 16th Mission : July 20,1995-Aug.20,1995 (32 days)17th Mission : Dec.15,1995-Jan.10,1996 (26 days)18th Mission : March 1,1996-April 7,1996 (38 days)II.Survey Site : Banteay Kdei, Angkor Vat, Phum Run Ta Ek, Phum Srah Srang.III.Activities :1) Excavation Survey inside the Banteay Kdei : The main theme for this survey was to analyze the architectural monument laterite pillar heap on the south side of the Front Collonaded Hall and to observe their architectural age relationship. Excavations were made between both ruins and evidence was taken.2) A major survey of pottery kiln ruins of the Angkor Vat age and a new discovery in the August 1995 survey confirmed 4 pottery kiln ruins in Run Ta EK Village and 1 in Vaken Village. In the March 1996 survey, 7 pottery kiln ruins were newly discovered in Run Ta EK Village.3) Geological and Rock Survey : Resonance method used to diagnose deteriorated conditions of stone materials (sandstone and laterite). Researched issue of water and changes in sandstone strength.4) Architectural Materials Engineering : The year the ruins were constructed was elucdated by verifying the changes and repairs made to openings in the buildings (i.e.windows). By Measuring the difference between the high and low water levels, changes up and down in several millimeters between Rainy Season and Dry Season were observed. Drew actual drawing of the northern part of Angkor Vat West pathway. Water-resistants and mildew resistants were experimented on from a materials engineering aspect.5) Social and Area Culture Study : The socio-economic environment of North Srah Srang Village was surveyed. A project for the co-existence of ruins, villages and the forest was started.6) Environment Water Quality Survey : Water quality survey of Siem-Reap, and survey on house drainage and river use (for bathing and washing clothes). An environmetnal survey of the Tonle Sap lake coast was conducted jointly with the State Water Bureau.