Studies on the co-existance model at in Toropical 3 countries

热带3国共存模式研究

• 批准号: 11691031
• 负责人: ISHIZAWA Yoshiaki
• 金额: $ 18.53万
• 依托单位: Sophia University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
• 财政年份: 1999
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1999 至 2001
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-11691031/
• 关键词: Wat Phu, World Heritage; Cultural Heritage in Laos; Luang Prabang, World Heritage; Champasak; Village Development; Village Market; Tourism and local craft; 観光と物産品; チャンパサック州; 村落市場; カンボジアの民話; 文化観光振興; 遺跡保存の初級技術; 文化遺跡に対する住民意識; 文化遺産教育; 遺跡保存技術の移転

1) Research Activities in Japan. (1)Making of database for research results which contain two researchs in India and Cambodia in past two years. (2)Cataloguing papers about Laos culture, mainly which are published by EFEO, and prepare detail map for each province and villages around the site. (3)Analysis for research reports which are done by EFEO and sharing those informations with research members. (4)Preparation Meeting for research : (1)Discuss about research topic, methodology and so on. (2)Inviting Prof. Ueno who had research at Vat Phu in 1997 and have lecture about Conservation of Vat Phu and Champasak province. 2) Field Work (1)Discussion with the officers of Ministry of Information and Culture, Lao P.D.R, joined by Mr. Thongsa Sayavongkhamdy, deputy of cabinet, and Mr. Bounhom Chanthamat, division of Lao National Museum. (2) Meeting with local government staffs in Champasak province. Topics are as follows : (1) Cultural data in Champasak as architectural sites, infrastructure … More -roads, canals, dikes, land use, population distribution and so on. (2) Mission date and research place in Champasak. (3) Preparation for local worker in Champasak. (3)Group 1 : (1)Making inventory of cultural heritages in Champasak. (2)Investigate the past and present local population around the site. (3)Field survey for ground verification of the map/satellite/aerial information and quantification of the environmental cultural and spatial data. (4)Investigate local economics around the site. (5)Investigate village's location and forest's situation around the site. (6)Human ecological research for villages and environment. (7)Interview with villagers about concept of 'cultural heritage'. (4)Group 2 : (1)Historical investigation for Vat Phu. (2)Collect and collate existing research work and documentation on known and potential archaeological sites in the area. (3)Archaeological field survey with temporaly wokers. (4)Analysis of cultural and environmental characteristics. (5)Train conservation techniques and heritage maintenance. (6)An analysis of impacts which is caused by conservation of heritage. (5)Group 3 : (1) An assessment of resource dependence of the local population on the forest and forestry products. (2)An assessment of pressure due to resource needs of local populations and projections regarding future trends.(3)Investigate impact of local economy which was caused by conservation. (4)An analysis of traditional relationship between temples and local population. (5)Field survey of tourism impact on local population. (6)Field survey of traditional culture like shadow theater and its relation with heritage. (6)Group 4 : (1)Collect Laos text in local school. (2)An analysis of present situation for cultural heritage education in Laos. (3)Collect folklore stories in the site. (4)Field survey for villagers about local festivals. (7)Group 5 : (1)An analysis of river system and economical activities around the area, in cooperate with local government of Champasak. (2)An analysis of tourism impact on local communities and Champasak area. (8)Group 6 : (1)Share information with local government and experts in Laos. (2)Discuss environmental and cultural preserve plan for Vat Phu. (3)Draft recommendation for environmental and cultural resource management. (4)Development of a costed management strategy for local economy and tourism. (5)Suggestion for socio-economic strategy including heritage conservation. (6)Establishment of comparative studies in Luang Prabang and Vientiane. Less

1) 在日本的研究活动。 (1)研究成果数据库的建立，包含近两年在印度和柬埔寨的两项研究。 （2）有关老挝文化的编目论文，主要由EFEO出版，并准备各省份和场地周围村庄的详细地图。 (3)对EFEO所做的研究报告进行分析，并与研究成员共享这些信息。 (4)研究准备会议： (1)讨论研究主题、方法等。 (2)邀请1997年在Vat Phu进行研究的Ueno教授并就Vat Phu和占巴塞省的保护发表演讲。 2）实地考察 （1）与老挝人民民主共和国信息文化部官员进行座谈，内阁副部长Thongsa Sayavongkhamdy先生和老挝国家博物馆部门Bounhom Chanthamat先生参加。 （2）会见占巴塞省当地政府工作人员。主题如下：（1）占巴塞省的文化数据，如建筑遗址、基础设施……更多——道路、运河、堤坝、土地利用、人口分布等。 (2) 占巴塞的任务日期和研究地点。 (3)占巴塞当地工人的准备。 (3)第一组： (1)清点占巴塞文化遗产。 (2)调查场地周围过去和现在的当地人口。 （3）实地调查，对地图/卫星/航空信息进行地面验证，对环境文化和空间数据进行量化。 (4)调查场地周边当地经济。 （5）调查村庄位置及周围森林情况。 (6)村庄与环境人类生态研究。 (7)就“文化遗产”概念采访村民。 (4)第二组： (1)Vat Phu的历史调查。 (2)收集和整理有关该地区已知和潜在考古遗址的现有研究工作和文献。 (3)临时工野外考古调查。 (4)文化和环境特征分析。 (5)培训保护技术和遗产维护。 （六）遗产保护造成的影响分析。 (5)第3组： (1)评估当地居民对森林和林业产品的资源依赖程度。 (2)评估当地人口资源需求压力并预测未来趋势。(3)调查保护对当地经济的影响。 (4)寺庙与当地民众的传统关系分析。 （5）旅游对当地人口影响的实地调查。 (6)皮影等传统文化及其与遗产关系的实地考察。 (6)第四组： (1)在当地学校收集老挝语课文。 (2)老挝文化遗产教育现状分析。 (3)收集现场的民间传说故事。 （4）对村民当地节日情况进行实地调查。 (7)第5组： (1)与占巴塞当地政府合作，分析该地区的河流系统和经济活动。 (2)旅游对当地社区和占巴塞地区的影响分析。 (8)第6组： (1)与老挝当地政府和专家共享信息。 (2)讨论Vat Phu的环境和文化保护规划。 (3)环境和文化资源管理建议草案。 (4)制定当地经济和旅游业的成本管理策略。 (5)包括遗产保护在内的社会经济战略建议。 (6)建立琅勃拉邦和万象的比较研究。较少的

项目成果

Tomio MORIAI, Yoshiyasu MATSUMURA: "ANGKOR WAT NISHISANDO NO KYOUSHIN HO NIYORU JIBAN KOUGAKUTEKI KAISEKI (Geotechnical engineering analysis of AngkorWat western causeway by the resonance method)"Renaissance Culturelle du Cambodge, No. 18, pp. 44-50, Inst

Tomio Moriai、Yoshiyasu MATSUMURA​​：“ANGKOR WAT NISHISANDO NO KYOUSHIN HO NIYORU JIBAN KOUGAKUTEKI KAISEKI（通过共振法对吴哥窟西堤道进行岩土工程分析）”Renaissance Culturelle du Cambodge，第 18 期，第 44-50 页，Inst

盛合禮夫,松村吉康,赤間芳雄: "アンコール遺跡の地質学的研究-その2-"東北工業大学紀要I:理工学編. Vol.21. 13 (2001)

Reio Moriai、Yoshiyasu Matsumura、Yoshio Akama：“吴哥遗址的地质研究 - 第 2 部分”东北工业大学通报 I：科学与工程版（2001 年）。

盛合禧夫, 松村吉康: "アンコール・ワット西参道の共振法による地盤工学的解析"カンボジアの文化復興. 18号. 44-50 (2001)

Hideo Moriai、Yoshiyasu Matsumura：“利用共振法对吴哥窟西边通道进行岩土工程分析”，《柬埔寨文化复兴》，18, 44-50 (2001)。

盛合 禧夫: "アンコール地質学"連合出版社. 165 (2000)

森合秀夫：《吴哥地质》联合出版165（2000）。

青柳洋治, 佐々木達夫, 田中和彦, 野上建紀, 丸井雅子, 田畑幸嗣: "アンコール遺跡タニ窯跡第7次・第8次調査報告"『カンボジアの文化復興』. 18号. 95-118 (2001)

Yoji Aoyagi、Tatsuo Sasaki、Kazuhiko Tanaka、Takenori Nogami、Masako Marui、Yukitsugu Tabata：《吴哥遗址塔尼窑遗址第七次和第八次调查报告》《柬埔寨文化复兴》第 18 期。95-118（2001）。