权益分类	功能权益	普通用户	{{item.name}}会员
{{category.name}}	{{benefitItem.name}}

Study on the Method of Restoration of Architectures in Asia

亚洲建筑修复方法研究

基本信息

批准号：
05041076
负责人：
NAKAGAWA Takeshi
金额：
$ 11.52万
依托单位：
Waseda University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
财政年份：
1993
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1993 至 1995
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-05041076/
关键词：
Drawings of Architecture Planning Method Measurement Planning Conservation Restoration Khmer Architecture in Thailand Candi Architecture, Indonesia The Palace Hue, Vietnam Nindu Temple Architecture, India ヴィエトナム王宮・宮殿建築タイカンボジア

项目摘要

This study is the basic research for conservation and restoration works of Asian architectural heritages. We have chosen four areas and architectural styles, namely, Khmer temple architectures in Thailand, Hindu temple architectures (Candi) in Indonesia, the Palace of Hue in Vietnam and Nagara and Dravida style Hindu temple architectures in India. In each areas, we have tried three stages of research works and studies as below.The first stgae is to make records of the present conditions of the architectures. We have taken their photographs, measurements and made drawings (plan, elevation, section) as detailed as possible, in some cases with the measuring machine. Most of the architectures are partly or largely decayd and destroyed, and the decay progresses more and more in the hard environment in Asia. We have also checked the damages of the architectures and tried to analyzed their reasons with the point of structural problem and environmental (including the microbe) problem. If necessary, we have gathered and analyzed the samples.The next stage is to know the original planning of the architectures. We have tried to restore the ancient style planning, structural planning, and measurement planning from the data that we gathered through the above first work and if available with some ancient texts on the planning of the architecture (ex.「Bhubanapradipa」「Mayamata」 in India). We have analyzed the measurement planning with the point of the site plan of the temple complex, the plan and the elevation or the section of the architecture.The last stage is to establish our own way of conservation and restoration works in Asia. We have gathered information of the present way of conservation and restoration carried out in each area. Each country has the peculiar concept and its own way. We have studied their peculiarities and problems, and tried to make the proposal based on the above two works and studies.

本研究是亚洲建筑遗产保护与修复工作的基础性研究。我们选择了四个地区和建筑风格，即泰国的高棉寺庙建筑，印度尼西亚的印度教寺庙建筑（Candi），越南的顺化宫以及印度的Nagara和Dravida风格的印度教寺庙建筑。在每一个地区，我们都尝试了以下三个阶段的研究工作和研究：第一阶段是记录建筑的现状。我们已经拍摄了他们的照片，测量并尽可能详细地绘制了图纸（平面图，立面图，截面图），在某些情况下使用测量机。大多数建筑都有部分或大部分的腐朽和破坏，并且在亚洲的硬环境中，这种腐朽越来越严重。对建筑物的损坏情况进行了检查，并从结构问题和环境（包括微生物）问题两个方面分析了造成损坏的原因。如果有必要，我们已经收集和分析了样本。下一个阶段是了解建筑的原始规划。我们试图从我们通过上述第一项工作收集的数据中恢复古代风格规划，结构规划和测量规划，如果有关于建筑规划的一些古代文本（例如，“Bhubanapradipa”“Mayamata”在印度）。我们从寺庙群的平面图、平面图和立面图或建筑剖面图的角度分析了测量规划。最后一个阶段是建立我们自己的亚洲保护和修复工作的方式。我们收集了目前在每个地区进行的保护和恢复方式的信息。每个国家都有自己独特的理念和方式。本文研究了它们的特点和存在的问题，并试图在上述两方面工作和研究的基础上提出建议。