Child Development and Ecology of Minority Races in China

中国少数民族儿童发展与生态

基本信息

项目摘要

In 1994,1995 and 1996, the Japan-China cooperative study team have sent from Japan to the field site of China, We have conducted a field-survey on the development and growth of children who live in mainland China, and collected a lot of data by minority ethnic groups and urban rural area as following items.1. growth status (height, weight, chest circumference, sitting height, biacromal breadth, bicristal breadth), 2. nutritional status (skinfold fat), 3. motor performance (running, throwing, jumping), 4. physical fitness (vital capacity, muscle strength, blood pressure), 5. climate and ecological indexes. We have contributed five articles to scientific journals of United Nation and Japan.According to these results, 1. An overall increasing secular trend during past four decade is apparent for body size of chinese children. 2. Wide variations of body size could be seen not only chinese children, but also minority ethnic groups in Yunnan province, and their body size correlated with ecological condition of temperature, precipitation, as well as altitude and longitude.Because of the relative closed living environment and the inbreeding habit, the growth and developmental status of minority ethnic children were significantly inferior to those of the Han groups.
1994年、1995年和1996年,日中合作研究组从日本出发,对中国大陆儿童的发育和生长进行了实地调查,按少数民族和城乡收集了大量资料,主要内容如下:1.生长状况(身高、体重、胸围、坐高、双肩宽、双嵴宽),2.营养状况(皮褶脂肪),3.运动性能(跑、扔、跳),4.身体素质(肺活量,肌肉力量,血压),5。气候和生态指标。我们在联合国和日本的科学期刊上发表了五篇论文。中国儿童的身体尺寸在过去40年中总体呈增长趋势。2.云南省少数民族儿童的体尺存在较大的差异,其体尺与气温、降水量、海拔、经度等生态条件有关,由于相对封闭的生活环境和近亲繁殖的习惯,少数民族儿童的生长发育状况明显低于汉族儿童。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(34)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Seiji Ohsawa, Cheng-ye Ji, Naomi Kasai: "Secular Changes in the Stature, weight and age at maximum growth increments of urban Chinese girls from the 1950s to 1985" American J.of Human Biology. 7. 473-484 (1995)
Seiji Ohsawa、Cheng-ye Ji、Naomi Kasai:“20 世纪 50 年代至 1985 年间中国城市女孩身高、体重和年龄最大增长增量的长期变化”美国人类生物学杂志。
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JI,C-Y.,OHSAWA,S.,KASAI,N.,: "Secular Changes in the Stature,Weight,and Age at Maximum Growth Increments of Urban Chinese Girls From the 1950s to 1985." American Journal of Human Biology.7. 473-484 (1995)
JI,C-Y.,OHSAWA,S.,KASAI,N.,:“从 20 世纪 50 年代到 1985 年,中国城市女孩的身高、体重和最大生长增量年龄的长期变化。”
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劉しん (Liu,Xin): "A Reform in Testing System-the High School Certificate Tests" National Education Examinations Authority(NEEA),Symposium Paper. 1-3 (1995)
刘辛:“考试制度的改革——高中毕业证书考试”,国家教育考试局,学术论文1-3(1995)。
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Seiji Ohsawa,Cheng-ye Ji,Naomi Kasai: "Age at Menarche and Comparison of the Growth and Performance of Pre-and Post-menarcheal Girls in China" 9(掲載予定). 1997.
Seiji Ohsawa、Cheng-ye Ji、Naomi Kasai:“中国初潮年龄及初潮前后女孩的生长和表现比较” 9(待出版)。
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Seiji Ohsawa, Cheng-ye Ji, Naomi Kasai: "Age at Menarche and Comparison of the Growth and Performance of Pre-and Post-menarcheal Girls in China" American J.of Human Biology. 9. (1997)
Seiji Ohsawa、Cheng-ye Ji、Naomi Kasai:“初潮年龄以及中国初潮前后女孩的生长和表现比较”美国人类生物学杂志。
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OHSAWA Seiji其他文献

OHSAWA Seiji的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('OHSAWA Seiji', 18)}}的其他基金

The Influence of the Monastery-Regulated Lifestyle on the Growth and Development of Novice Buddhist Monks
寺规生活方式对沙弥成长发育的影响
  • 批准号:
    26560028
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.69万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
Creation of standard values that account for the relationship of environment to the diversity of growth and development of Asian hunter-gather and urban children
创建标准值,说明环境与亚洲狩猎采集儿童和城市儿童成长和发展多样性之间的关系
  • 批准号:
    23240098
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.69万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
Interaction Between Growth and its Environment of School Children by Ethnic Groups in Southeast Asia Including Development of Child Growth Standards
东南亚各族裔学童成长与其环境的互动,包括儿童成长标准的制定
  • 批准号:
    18200046
  • 财政年份:
    2006
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.69万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
Behavioral epidemiological study on AIDS orphans, drug abuse and juvenile delinquency focusing on the role and function of families
艾滋病孤儿、吸毒和青少年犯罪的行为流行病学研究,关注家庭的角色和功能
  • 批准号:
    14380039
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.69万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Structure Analysis on Unidentified Syndrome and Lifestyle at Puerility and Adolescence and Correlation of Mothers and Children
青春期不明综合征与生活方式的结构分析及母儿相关性
  • 批准号:
    10680125
  • 财政年份:
    1998
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.69万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Child Development and Ecology of Hilltribes in Thailand
泰国山区部落的儿童发展和生态
  • 批准号:
    09045085
  • 财政年份:
    1997
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.69万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C).
Socioecological approach on mechanism of generating OD children
OD儿童发生机制的社会生态学视角
  • 批准号:
    07680040
  • 财政年份:
    1995
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.69万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Socioecological Study on Symptom of Children's OD
儿童OD症状的社会生态学研究
  • 批准号:
    04680084
  • 财政年份:
    1992
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.69万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

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Extensive characterization of domestication-related genes in buckwheat by utilizing the genetic resource of Yunnan province, China
利用中国云南省遗传资源对荞麦驯化相关基因进行广泛表征
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Transformation of Interethnic Relationships through Ethnic Tourism: A Case Study of Hui Muslim Society in Yunnan Province, China
民族旅游改变民族关系:以中国云南省回族穆斯林社会为例
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A Sociological Study on Cultural Transformation in the Ethnic Minorities in Yunnan Province, China
中国云南省少数民族文化变迁的社会学研究
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The Preservation of the Texts of the Bai people in Yunnan Province of China, and Exploring Methods of Reading Them.
中国云南省白族文献的保存及其阅读方法的探索。
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    25770158
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EAPSI:记录云南省濒危语言:初步研究
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Clarifying the traditional knowledge for domestic science of minorities in mountain area of Yunnan province, China.
澄清中国云南省山区少数民族的家庭科学传统知识。
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Emergency Recovery and Preliminary study of Catarrhine Primate Fossils from the Yongle Lignite Mine, Zhaotong, Yunnan Province, China
云南昭通永乐褐煤矿卡他灵长类化石抢救及初步研究
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Ecosystem service sustainability and poverty reduction under land use change: A case study in Yunnan Province, China
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