权益分类	功能权益	普通用户	{{item.name}}会员
{{category.name}}	{{benefitItem.name}}

Study to build full text data base of Medieval Japanese Documents.

中世纪日本文献全文数据库建设研究.

基本信息

批准号：
06401021
负责人：
HOTATE Michihisa
金额：
$ 17.92万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY of TOKYO
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
财政年份：
1994
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1994 至 1997
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

Recently we can use the computer technology to treat historical documents as digital data. But it seems necessary to develop and test the measures to process these documents in publication by computer. Because they have too various and complex forms to be input on the unique record format.At first we use the HTML as input format and the fulltext retrieval system as main database. As a result of this, we are able1) to use the published content list in order to make the hyper links to the relevant text.2) to build KWIC retrieval system on the Web site of Historiographical Institute University of Tokyo.3) to accumulate historical terms in Japanese medieval era as a corpus.4) to make a list of the special characters ( "gaiji" ) necessary for managing medieval Japanese documents (so-called "Hissu-kanji-hyo" ).The result is now open on the homepage of the Historiographical Institute. Onto this site, we load up two databases. That is,1) Full text Databese of Japanese manuscripts ( "komonjo" ). Now consist of all content list of "Dainihon-Komonjo-Iewake" ( "Japanese Historical manuscripts, each possessors", compiled and published by Historiographical Institute), and the text of several books extracted from same series.2) Full text Database of historical materials in Heian-era. Now consist of "Heian-Ibun" ( "All Heian documents", compiled by Rizo Takeuchi and published by Tokyo-do), and the text of several books extracted from "Dainihon-Kokiroku" ( "Japanese Historical Diaries", compiled by Historiographical Institute and published by Iwanami-shoten).

最近我们可以利用计算机技术将历史文献作为数字数据处理。但似乎有必要开发和测试通过计算机处理出版的这些文件的措施。由于它们的形式过于多样和复杂，无法在独特的记录格式上输入。首先我们使用HTML作为输入格式，全文检索系统作为主要数据库。因此，我们能够1）使用已发布的内容列表来建立相关文本的超链接。2）在东京大学史学研究所的网站上构建KWIC检索系统。3）将日本中世纪时期的历史术语积累为语料库。4）列出管理中世纪日本文献（所谓的中世纪文献）所需的特殊字符（“gaiji”） “Hissu-kanji-hyo”）。结果现已在史学研究所的主页上公开。在此站点上，我们加载两个数据库。即，1）日本手稿全文数据库（“komonjo”）。现包含《大日本历史手稿各持有者》的全部内容列表，以及从同系列中摘录的多本书的文本。2）平安时代史料全文数据库。现在包括《平安异文》（《平安异文》，竹内里藏编着，东京道社出版），以及从《大日本历史日记》（《日本历史日记》，史学研究所编着，岩波书店出版）中摘录的几本书的文本。