Reseach of the effect of social skills training for the family with a schizophrenic patient on the course of schizopherenia

精神分裂症患者家属社交技能训练对精神分裂症病程的影响研究

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    06610171
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 0.51万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    日本
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
  • 财政年份:
    1994
  • 资助国家:
    日本
  • 起止时间:
    1994 至 1996
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

The structure of a relative's group for the day care patient at the private psychiatric hospital consists of a psychoeducational component and a structured family approach, with an emphasis on cognitive-behavioral techniques. The relatives' groups last for 2 hours and are typically run about once by 2 months. We have obtained the following knowledge by the present.1. It is necessary to introduce into the relatives' group to a relative who hesitates to attend it after improving the trust relationship between the relative and the hospital staff by taking advantage of any direct contact. There was a limit in the encouragement of the attendance by sending the letter reminding them of each meeting. When the patient is unstable and is reluctant to take medicine, the relatives tend to demand our support. However, in case of that there is at the beginning of the illness, and that the symptom is comparatively stable, most families are not likely to understand that schizophrenia is a chronic disease. So, it is difficult for the family to attend the group.2. To improve the coping skills of the family, it is important to narrow down to the concrete problem and to solve it. The problem should be specified and broken into small, achievable bits, and the mechanics of any solutions should be discussed with the group in detail. For this purpose, first, we should help members to feel relaxd and to speak frankly. The atmosphere of the group must be friendly and positive while also allowing serious issues to be tackled and problem solved. Second, a simple rule, for example, the expression of the negative feelings is normal and acceptable, should be explained. Third, we should facilitate the group members' interaction in order to allow relatives to pool solutions to problems and help each other to try out new ways of coping with common difficulties.
私立精神病院日托病人亲属小组的结构包括心理教育部分和结构化的家庭方法,重点是认知-行为技术。亲属小组持续两个小时,通常每两个月运行一次。到目前为止,我们已了解到以下情况。通过任何直接接触改善亲属与医院工作人员之间的信任关系后,有必要将不愿参加的亲属介绍到亲属小组中。通过发送信件提醒他们每次会议,对出席的鼓励是有限的。当病人情绪不稳定,不愿服药时,亲属往往会要求我们支持。然而,如果在疾病开始时就有精神分裂症,而且症状相对稳定,大多数家庭不太可能理解精神分裂症是一种慢性病。因此,这个家庭很难参加小组活动。要提高家庭的应对技能,重要的是缩小范围,解决具体问题。问题应该具体说明,并分成几个小的、可实现的部分,任何解决方案的机制都应该与小组详细讨论。要做到这一点,首先,我们应该帮助议员放松心情,坦率地发言。小组的气氛必须是友好和积极的,同时也允许处理严重问题和解决问题。其次,应该解释一个简单的规则,例如,表达负面情绪是正常的和可以接受的,应该解释。第三,促进小组成员之间的互动,让亲属共同解决问题,相互帮助,尝试应对共同困难的新方法。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(5)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
田中 悟郎: "精神科デイケア通所者の再入院要因の分析" 長崎大学医療技術短期大学部紀要. 8. 35-38 (1995)
田中五郎:“精神科日托护理人员再入院因素分析”长崎大学医学技术学院通报(1995 年)。
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
  • 通讯作者:
Goro Tanaka: "Readmission Factors of Patients Attending Psychiatric Day Care" Bull.Sch.Allied Med.Sci., Nagasaki University. 8. 35-38 (1994)
Goro Tanaka:“参加精神科日托护理的患者的再入院因素”Bull.Sch.Allied Med.Sci.,长崎大学。
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
  • 通讯作者:
田中悟郎: "精神科デイケア通所者の再入院要因の分析" 長崎大医療技短大紀. 8. 35-38 (1994)
田中五郎:“精神科日托护理人员的再入院因素分析”长崎大学医学技术学院杂志,8. 35-38 (1994)。
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
  • 通讯作者:
田中悟郎: "精神分裂病者の家族援助について" 作業療法. 13. 306-312 (1994)
Goro Tanaka:“精神分裂症患者的家庭支持”职业治疗。13. 306-312 (1994)。
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
  • 通讯作者:
Goro Tanaka: "Help for a Family of a Schizophrenic Patient : A Report" The Journal of Japanese Association of Occupational Therapists. 13. 306-312 (1994)
田中五郎:“对精神分裂症患者家庭的帮助:一份报告”《日本职业治疗师协会杂志》。
  • DOI:
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  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
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TANAKA Goro其他文献

TANAKA Goro的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('TANAKA Goro', 18)}}的其他基金

Comprehensive evaluation study of the peer supporter with mental disorder training program
精神障碍训练项目同伴支持者综合评价研究
  • 批准号:
    18K10780
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.51万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Evaluation study of a self-stigma reduction program for patients with depressive disorders
抑郁症患者减少自我污名计划的评价研究
  • 批准号:
    15K01416
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.51万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
A Study on the Efficacy of Group-Based Cognitive Behavior Therapy on the Self-Stigma of Schizophrenia Patients
团体认知行为治疗对精神分裂症患者自我污名的疗效研究
  • 批准号:
    24500591
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.51万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Self stigma of people with schizophrenia and family
精神分裂症患者及其家人的自我耻辱
  • 批准号:
    21500474
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.51万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Self stigma of people with schizophrenia and related factor
精神分裂症患者的自我污名及相关因素
  • 批准号:
    19500448
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.51万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Evaluating antistigma program against mental disorder
评估针对精神障碍的反耻辱计划
  • 批准号:
    15500366
  • 财政年份:
    2003
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.51万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Visual information processing deficits in schizophrenic patients
精神分裂症患者的视觉信息处理缺陷
  • 批准号:
    12832037
  • 财政年份:
    2000
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.51万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

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