Psychosocial support for breast cancer patients through the support group system.
通过支持小组系统为乳腺癌患者提供心理社会支持。
基本信息
- 批准号:07307024
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 4.54万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:日本
- 项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
- 财政年份:1995
- 资助国家:日本
- 起止时间:1995 至 1997
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
The incidence of breast cancer is increasing in Japan, with its prognosis being much better than before. Accordingly, there are many patients who live after undergoing breast cancer treatments which usually involve surgeries. These experiences influence their physical as well as their psychosocial status. This research examined the views of patients and breast cancer surgeons on this issue, then explored a possible psychosocial support system for them in Japan.In the first part of the study, 41 semi-structured, in-depth interviews with breast cancer surnivors were performed in 1995 to understand their experiences of the illness through their own narratives. The interviews were analyzed using the Grounded Theory approach. The interviews uncovered the interviewees' psychosocial problems at various stages of the illness, and their acceptance of psychosocial support provided by medical professionals. The interviews also revealed many survivors appreciated the emotional and informational su … More pport from other patients they met in the breast surgery ward. However, they were not so interested in breast cancer self-help groups outside of the hospital. The need for hospital staff who take care of patients' psychosocial problems was indicated by many interviewees.Next, in 1997, a questionnaire survey of 258 Japanese breast surgeons was conducted. A majority of surgeons answered they should play a major role in dealing with problems of medical treatments, patients' physical management in daily life, and death anxiety. However, the number of surgeons who regarded problems of body image and sexual life, patients' relationships with other people, and finance and job as their province was relatively small. Many surgeons were skeptical about the neutrality of the information provided by breast cancer self-help groups and peer visiting programs by former patients. Only a small number of surgeons had utilized those activities by peers. Finally, implications for a future psychosocial support system for breast cancer patients were discussed. Less
在日本,乳腺癌的发病率正在上升,其预后比以前好得多。因此,有许多患者在接受通常涉及手术的乳腺癌治疗后存活。这些经历影响了他们的身体状况和心理社会状况。本研究调查了日本乳腺癌患者和乳腺癌外科医生对这一问题的看法,并探讨了他们可能的心理社会支持系统。在研究的第一部分中,于1995年对41名乳腺癌幸存者进行了半结构化的深入访谈,通过他们自己的叙述了解他们的疾病经历。访谈采用扎根理论方法进行分析。访谈揭示了受访者在疾病不同阶段的心理社会问题,以及他们接受医疗专业人员提供的心理社会支持。采访还显示,许多幸存者欣赏情感和信息的支持, ...更多信息 他们在乳腺外科病房遇到的其他病人的支持。然而,他们对医院外的乳腺癌自助团体不太感兴趣。许多受访者表示需要照顾患者心理问题的医院工作人员。接下来,在1997年,对258名日本乳腺外科医生进行了问卷调查。大多数外科医生回答他们应该在处理医疗问题、患者日常生活中的身体管理和死亡焦虑方面发挥重要作用。然而,将身体形象和性生活、患者与他人的关系以及财务和工作问题视为自己领域的外科医生数量相对较少。许多外科医生对乳腺癌自助团体和前患者同行访问计划提供的信息的中立性持怀疑态度。只有少数外科医生利用同行的这些活动。最后,未来的乳腺癌患者的心理社会支持系统的影响进行了讨论。少
项目成果
期刊论文数量(31)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
東 靖宏 ら: "非触知乳癌の診断と治療" 外科診療. 11(13). 1257-1264 (1996)
Yasuhiro Higashi 等人:“不可触及乳腺癌的诊断和治疗”《外科实践》11(13) (1996)。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
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- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
- 通讯作者:
金恵京、他: "韓国農村地域の在宅高齢者におけるソーシャル・サポートの授受とQOL" 日本公衆衛生雑誌. 43. 37-49 (1996)
Hye-kyung Kim 等人:“为韩国农村地区的老年人提供和接受社会支持和生活质量”,《日本公共卫生杂志》,43. 37-49 (1996)。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
- 通讯作者:
Takahashi, M.et al.: "Human dry dock clients and breast self-examination (BSE) : How they practice BSE and how they behave if it's positive. (in Japanese)" Japanese Journal of Human Dry Dock. 12 (1). 56-60 (1997)
Takahashi, M.等人:“人类干船坞客户和乳房自我检查 (BSE):他们如何实践 BSE,以及如果 BSE 呈阳性,他们的行为方式。(日语)”《日本人类干船坞杂志》。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
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- 通讯作者:
広瀬寛子ら: "がん患者へのグループ・アプローチの試み" ターミナルケア. 4. 306-314 (1997)
Hiroko Hirose 等人:“针对癌症患者的团体方法的尝试”Terminal Care 4. 306-314 (1997)。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
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霞 富士雄: "乳房温存術式における切除断端癌遺残の問題" 医学のあゆみ. 176(2). 134-135 (1996)
Fujio Kasumi:“保乳手术中手术边缘残留癌症的问题”,《医学史》176(2)。
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- 影响因子:0
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{{ truncateString('KAI Ichiro', 18)}}的其他基金
The development of decision-making support tools for elderly patients and their families in Japan: for better end-of-life care in the longevity society
日本老年患者及其家属决策支持工具的开发:为长寿社会提供更好的临终关怀
- 批准号:
23390127 - 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:
$ 4.54万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Study of the withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment and related problems in emergency medicine in Japan
日本急诊医学中生命维持治疗的退出及相关问题研究
- 批准号:
20601002 - 财政年份:2008
- 资助金额:
$ 4.54万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Intervention study for the relocated elderly: Targeting disability prevention and productivity promotion
易地搬迁老人干预研究:以预防残疾和提高生产力为目标
- 批准号:
17590535 - 财政年份:2005
- 资助金额:
$ 4.54万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Sexuality after having breast cancer
患乳腺癌后的性生活
- 批准号:
12672186 - 财政年份:2000
- 资助金额:
$ 4.54万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Intervention study on support exchange: An Intergenerational program
支持交换的干预研究:代际计划
- 批准号:
10670338 - 财政年份:1998
- 资助金额:
$ 4.54万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Soclal support exchange and morale among the elderly : A cohort study
老年人的社会支持交换和士气:队列研究
- 批准号:
07670426 - 财政年份:1995
- 资助金额:
$ 4.54万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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