Structure of the inference in Buddhist logic -on the dufinition of the inference for others-

佛教逻辑推理的结构——论他人推理的定义——

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    07610019
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 0.51万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    日本
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
  • 财政年份:
    1995
  • 资助国家:
    日本
  • 起止时间:
    1995 至 1996
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

Through the Japanese translation of the section "difinition of the inference for others" in the third chapter of Dharmakirti's Pramanaviniscaya (=PVin III) it is found that his prasanga which is used in the inference has a positive function to be an establishing factor for the formulation of contrapositive form (prasangaviparyaya). Because of his simple description of the prasanga-argument, his followers, Dharmottara and Prajnakaragupta, advocate different interpretations. The main point of differnece is whether the proponent can formulate an autonomous prasangaviparyaya from prasanga or not with respect to the subject which can not be existent for the proponent. According to the study of their commentaries, it is made clear that Prajnakaragupta, advocating that no prasangaviparyaya can be formulated with respect to the nonexistent subject, criticizes Dharmottara's view.Dharmakirti's prasanga-theory exerts a great influence on the Tibetan Buddhist logic. On the basis of Dharmakirit's theory gTsan nag pa (12th c.), one of the earliest Tibetan commentators of the PVin, expounds his own prasanga-theory. I have showed that gTan nag pa's theory on the subject of prasanga-viparyaya bears a close parallel to Prajnakaragupta's view. Bu ston (1290-1364) also alludes to the difference of interpretation on the prasanga-argument between Dharmottara and Prajnakaragupta. From the philological study of their commentaries it follows that Bu ston's allusion can in reality be traced back to their theories. These studies contribute to the elucidation of the development of the Tibetan Buddhist logic from the Indian Buddhist logic from the viewpoint of the interpretation of prasanga.
通过日本在Dharmakirti的Pramanaviniscaya(= PVIN III)的第三章中对“对他人的推断的差异”的译本,发现他的prasanga在推理中使用的Prasanga具有正面功能,是构造形式的建立因素(Prasangavaviparyaya)。由于他对Prasanga-Argument的简单描述,他的追随者Dharmottara和Prajnakaragupta提倡不同的解释。不同之处的要点是,支持者是否可以从Prasanga中提出自主prasangaviparyaya,而不是对支持者不存在的主题。根据他们的评论的研究,很明显,Prajnakaragupta提倡在不存在的主题方面没有任何prasangaviparyaya可以提出prasangaviparyaya,批评了Dharmottara的观点。Dharmakirti的Prasanga-Prasanga-theory对藏族佛教佛教logic产生了很大的影响。根据Dharmakirit的理论GTSAN NAG PA(12th c。),这是PVIN的最早藏族评论员之一,阐述了他自己的Prasanga理论。我已经表明,Gtan Nag Pa关于Prasanga-viparyaya主题的理论与Prajnakaragupta的观点相似。 BU Ston(1290-1364)也暗示了Dharmottara和Prajnakaragupta之间的Prasanga-Argument的解释差异。从对他们的评论的语言学研究中,可以遵循BU Ston的暗示实际上可以追溯到他们的理论。这些研究从印度佛教逻辑中阐明了藏族佛教逻辑的发展。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(6)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
岩田 孝: "『知識論決択』(Pramanaviniscaya)第三章(他者の為の推論章)和訳研究adv. 2(3)" 東洋の意思と宗教. 13. 1-23 (1996)
Takashi Iwata:“Pramanaviniskaya 第 3 章(他人推理)日语翻译研究 Adv. 2(3)”东方意志与宗教。13. 1-23 (1996)
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岩田孝: "『知識論決択』(Pramanavinifcaya)第三章和訳研究adv.2-帰謬(prasanga)論証の妥当性-" 東洋の思想と宗教. 13. 1-23 (1996)
Takashi Iwata:“Pramanavinifcaya 第 3 章日语翻译研究 adv.2 - prasanga 论证的有效性 -”东方思想与宗教 13. 1-23 (1996)。
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Takashi Iwata: "On prasangavparyaya in Oharmakirti's tradidtion-Prajnakaragupta and gTsan nag pa-" Proceedings of the 7th Seminar of the International Association for Tibetan Studies. (forth coming). (1995)
岩田隆:《论奥法称传统中的般若笈多与赞那巴》,国际西藏研究协会第七届研讨会论文集。
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    0
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Takashi Iwata: "Pramanaviniscaya III(2)-Die struktur and Giiltigkeit des Bewcisverfahrens der Alleitung einer systematisch unmoglichen Folgc (Prasanga)-" Wiener Zeitschrift fur die Kunde Sudasiens. 41(forth coming). (1997)
岩田隆:“Pramanaviniscaya III(2)-Die struktur and Giiltigkeit des Bewcisverfahrens der Alleitung einer systematisch unmoglichen Folgc (Prasanga)-”维也纳时代杂志。
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岩田孝: "On prasangaviparyaya in Oharmakirti's Tradition-Prajnakara-gupta and g Tsan nog pa-" Proceedings of the 7th Seminar of the International Association for Tibetan Studeis 1995. (近刊). (1997)
Takashi Iwata:“On prasangaviparyaya in Oharmakirtis Tradition-Prajnakara-gupta and g Tsan nog pa-” 1995年国际西藏研究协会第七届研讨会论文集。(即将出版)。
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IWATA Takashi其他文献

IWATA Takashi的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('IWATA Takashi', 18)}}的其他基金

Development of TIL culture method for tumor infiltrating T cell therapy for cervical cancer
宫颈癌肿瘤浸润T细胞治疗TIL培养方法的开发
  • 批准号:
    19H03520
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.51万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
A study of an educational program using unidentified fresh cadaver and simulators to improve medical safety skills.
一项使用身份不明的新鲜尸体和模拟器来提高医疗安全技能的教育计划的研究。
  • 批准号:
    17K08918
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.51万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Analysis of molecular biological and tumor immunological characteristics of HPV negative cervical adenocarcinoma
HPV阴性宫颈腺癌分子生物学及肿瘤免疫学特征分析
  • 批准号:
    15K10729
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.51万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Study on international sense upbringing of overseas interchange program in Clinical Skills Laboratory.
临床技能实验室海外交流项目国际意识培养研究
  • 批准号:
    26460603
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.51万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Investigation of immune tolerance in the islet transplantation using adipose tissue derived stem cell.
使用脂肪组织来源的干细胞研究胰岛移植中的免疫耐受性。
  • 批准号:
    23592010
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.51万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Elucidation of the mechanism of immunosuppression by stromal cells and mesenchymal stem cells in ovarian cancer
阐明基质细胞和间充质干细胞在卵巢癌中的免疫抑制机制
  • 批准号:
    23592464
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.51万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Buddhist logic and the development of late Mahayana Buddhism
佛教逻辑与晚期大乘佛教的发展
  • 批准号:
    20320011
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.51万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Detection of immunoresponse to flame-shift proteins in MSI positive endometrial cancer patients.
检测 MSI 阳性子宫内膜癌患者对火焰转移蛋白的免疫反应。
  • 批准号:
    20591960
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.51万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Role of calcium in quality and physiological function of fruits and vegetable
钙对果蔬品质和生理功能的作用
  • 批准号:
    61560040
  • 财政年份:
    1986
  • 资助金额:
    $ 0.51万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
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