RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HEALTH AND SPORTS LIFESTYLE CHANGES AND PHYSICAL ABILITY OF ELDERLY PEOPLE CORRELATING WITH LIFELONG SPORTS AND EDUCATION DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY.

本研究旨在探讨自治区政府实施终身体育发展战略背景下，老年人健康与体育生活方式变化及体能的关系。对参加终身教育的地级60岁以上老年人进行体质测试，并填写健康与体育生活方式问卷。体质测试项目：身高、体重、坐位躯干屈曲、站立腿力、握力、站立试验、纵身跳远、立定纵跳、立定侧方跳跃测试，以立定跳远、踢球、排球扣球表现分析运动控制能力。健康体育生活方式问卷：日常生活中的锻炼和体育活动、基本生活时间结构、健康行为、抱怨一般不适、生活满意度等，采用主成分分析和极大旋转的因子分析方法验证测验项目的结构效度，了解有锻炼和体育行为的积极老年人在日常生活中的健康体育生活方式及其行为要素和运动控制能力的因素结构和真实情况。

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between health and sports lifestyle changes and physical ability of elderly people correlating with the implementation of lifelong sports development strategy in the regional government. The elderly people aged over 60 years old living in a prefecture and participating the lifelong education program were carried out physical fitness tests and answered the questionnaire on health and sports lifestyle.Physical fitness test items : body height, body weight, sitting trunk flexion, standing leg power, grip strength, standing up test, plyometric jump, standing long jump, standing vertical jump, stepping side to side test.Motor movement control ability was analyzed using standing long jump, ball kicking and volleyball spiking performance. College students were measured these performance to concrete the methodology of analysis.Health and sports lifestyle survey : exercise and sports activity of daily living, fundamental living time structure, health behavior, complain of general malaise, life satisfaction, etc. The construct validity of the test items was verified using factor analysis with principal component solution technique and varimax rotation.The factor structure and the real circumstance of the health and sports lifestyle and its behavior elements and the motor movement control ability of the active elderly people who has exercise and sports behavior in the daily living was found out.