Enlargement of Forest cooperative associations and their regional conditions

森林合作社的扩大及其区域情况

基本信息

批准号：
07680175
负责人：
FUJITA Yoshihisa
金额：
$ 1.47万
依托单位：
Aichi University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1995
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1995 至 1996
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-07680175/
关键词：
forest cooperative association merging the forest cooperative association spacial enlargement of the forest cooperative association regional type of merging forest cooperative association a law to aid the merging forest cooperative association r

项目摘要

This study is to clear the process of spacial enlargement of each forest cooperative associations and their regional conditions from 1963 in Japan.The number of forest cooperative associations have been decreased due to merge their each neighboring ones. At first, they were done to coincide with the new municipalities which were borne by uniting each other. After that, some new large forest cooperative associations were established to merge over their ranges of municipalities to deal with more their works. New policy to aid to merge the forest cooperative associations had also influenced to advance their merging.As a result, we can find four types of merging of forest cooperative associations of each prefecture. A type is the case of prefectures of constant advance of merging of forest cooperative associations. B type is the case of prefectures of recent advance of merging ones. C type is the case of prefectures of finishing merging ones at the beginning of this term. D type is the prefectures of case of undoing to merge ones.These types are arranged spacially from D type which are located in the urban areas. to A type which are located in remoter areas from central urban areas.Thes merging cases have been supported by the policies of forestry of Japanese government : At the same time, the conditions that a lot of people moved from mountain areas to urban areas and economic activities in these mountain areas were changed to very weak were also very important factors to merge ones.

这项研究是为了清除每种森林合作协会及其区域条件的空间扩大的过程。由于合并了每个相邻的协会，森林合作协会的数量已减少。起初，他们是为了与新的城市相吻合，这些城市是通过彼此团结而承担的。之后，建立了一些新的大型森林合作协会，以合并他们的市政当局，以处理更多的工作。有助于合并森林合作协会的新政策也影响了促进其合并的影响。结果，我们可以找到每个县森林合作协会的四种类型的合并。一种类型的情况是，森林合作协会融合不断发展的县。 b类型是最近合并后期的县的情况。 C类型是在本学期开始时完成合并合并的县的情况。 d类型是撤消合并的案例的县。这些类型是从位于城市地区的D类型中进行的。对于位于中部城市地区的远程区域中的一种类型。该案件得到了日本政府林业政策的支持：与此同时，许多人从山区转移到城市地区以及这些山区的经济活动变为非常薄弱的经济活动的条件也非常重要。