EFFECTS OF PARENTS' PERSONALITY AND REARING BEHAVIOR ON THEIR CHILDREN'S PERFECTIONISM

父母的性格和教养行为对孩子完美主义的影响

• 批准号: 09610099
• 负责人: SAKURAI Shigeo
• 金额: $ 1.86万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF TSUKUBA
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1997 至 2000
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-09610099/
• 关键词: PERFECTIONISM; PERSONALITY; REARING BEHAVIOR; CHILD; MOTHER; COLLEGE STUDENT; JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENT; INFANT; 保育士; 親; 信頼性; 妥当性

THE PURPOSE OF THIS STUDY WAS TO EXAMINE THE EFFECTS OF PARENTS' PERSONALITY AND REARING BEHAVIOR ON THEIR CHILDREN'S PERFECTIONISM.IN STUDY 1, COLLEGE STUDENTS RATED BOTH THEIR PERFECTIONISM AND THEIR PARENTS' PERFECTIONISM.THE RELATIONS OF THEIR PERFECTIONISM AND THEIR MOTHERS' PERFECTIONISM WERE POSITIVE.ANOTHER COLLEGE STUDENTS RATED BOTH THEIR PERFECTIONISM, AND THEIR MOTHERS' PERSONALITY ANDR EARING BEHABIOR.THE MOTHERS' PERSONALITY OF SHORT-TEMPER, PERFECTIONISM, AND SEVERITY TO THEIR CHILDREN AND ALSO REARING BEHAVIOR OF CONTROLLING THEIR CHILDREN AND ASKING FOR PERFECTIONISM WERE POSITIVELY RELATED TO THEIR CHINDRENS' PERFECTIONISM.IN STUDY 2, A NEW PERFECTIONISM SCALE AND THE RELATED SCALES WERE ADMINISTERED TO JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS AND THE SCALE WAS VALIDATED.THE SAME STUDENTS ALSO RATED THEIR MOTHERS' PERSONALITY AND REARING BEHAVIOR.THE RESULTS WERE SAME IN STUDY 1.IN STUDY 3 AND 4, TEACHERS IN KINDERGARTENS RATED TIRE CHILDRENS' PERFECTIONISM.THE MOTHERS RATED THEIR PERFECTIONISM AND REARING BEHAVIOR AND THEIR CHILDREN'S PERFECTIONISM.THE CHILDREN'S PERFECTIONISM WAS POSITIVELY RELATED TO THEIR MOTHERS' PERFECTIONSIM AND REARING BEHAVIOR OF ASKING THEM FOR PERFECTIONISM IN EVERYDAY LIFE.

本研究旨在探讨父母人格和教养方式对子女完美主义的影响。在研究1中，大学生对自己的完美主义和父母的完美主义进行了评价。他们的完美主义与母亲的完美主义呈正相关。在研究2中，大学生对自己的完美主义、母亲的人格和对子女的忍耐程度都进行了评价。母亲的脾气暴躁、完美主义、对子女的严肃性以及管教子女和要求完美主义的养育行为与他们的完美主义倾向呈显著正相关采用新的完美主义量表及相关量表对初中生进行了评定，并对母亲的人格特征和养育方式进行了评定。研究一、研究三、研究四中，幼儿园教师对孩子的完美主义程度进行了评定。母亲对孩子的完美主义及其养育行为和子女的完美主义程度进行了评定。儿童完美主义与母亲的完美主义倾向和日常生活中要求他们完美主义的养育行为呈正相关。