Study of Power : An Approach from Theoretical Sociology

权力研究:理论社会学的一种方法

• 批准号: 09610171
• 负责人: HASHIZUME Daisaburo
• 金额: $ 1.73万
• 依托单位: Tokyo Institute of Technology
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1997 至 1998
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-09610171/
• 关键词: power; micro-macro link; understanding; <言語>派社会学; ミクロマクロリンク; 理論社会学; パワー; 社会理論

As the first step of the study, I made a document research of doctoral theses submitted in these five years within the United States concerning the theoretical study of power. About 30 theses were collected by air cargo and investigated in detail. As a result, I found the recent direction of research in this field, namely, they are dealing with the empirical analysis of the function of power in administration organizations, ethnomethodoligical approach of micro-working of power, and the documental research of the historical development of the idea of power.Next, I set forth the theoretical investigations on power which is the main part of this study. Pointing out the limits of the approaches such as expectation theory, social systems theory, game theory and so on, I formalized the concept of power as a special case of micro-macro link in a society. Thus, I successfully traced the logical steps which are experiences of power mechanism of reference to power→substancialzation of power→institutions of power. This attempt of reconstruction of the concept of power is a precise and strict one which retains the former achievements by Weber, Parsons, and Luhmann as its foundation.This study is still developing, and I expect to publish some part of it as a forthcoming book to be titled The Foundation of Lingualistic Sociology.

作为研究的第一步，我对这五年在美国提交的关于权力理论研究的博士论文进行了文献研究。通过空运收集了约30篇论文并进行了详细调查。由此，我找到了这一领域近期的研究方向，即对行政组织中权力功能的实证分析、权力微观运作的民族方法学方法以及对权力观念历史发展的文献研究。接下来，我提出了对权力的理论考察，这是本研究的主体部分。指出期望理论、社会系统理论、博弈论等方法的局限性，我将权力概念形式化为社会中微观与宏观联系的特例。由此，我成功地追溯了权力机制经验→权力实体化→权力制度的逻辑步骤。这种对权力概念重构的尝试是一种精确而严格的尝试，它保留了韦伯、帕森斯和卢曼之前的成果作为其基础。这项研究仍在发展中，我预计将其部分内容作为即将出版的一本书出版，题为《语言社会学的基础》。

项目成果

巨大戦争の時代

伟大战争时代

• 发表时间: 1999
• 期刊: 創文 408号
• 作者: 橋爪大三郎

The 20th Century : The Age of Mega Wars

20世纪:超级战争时代

• 发表时间: 1999
• 期刊: Sobun 408
• 作者: 橋爪大三郎;Daisaburo Hashizume
• 通讯作者: Daisaburo Hashizume

橋爪 大三郎: "巨大戦争の時代" 『創文』. 4月号(発表予定). (1999)

桥爪大三郎：《巨人战争时代》总文4月号（待出版）。