RESEARCH ON THE BUILDING METHOD AND USAGE OF GRAPHIC DATABASE FOR THE WRITTEN GENEALOGIES OF SOUTH CHINA

华南文字家谱图解数据库的建设方法及使用研究

基本信息

批准号：
11610312
负责人：
SEGAWA Masahisa
金额：
$ 0.51万
依托单位：
TOHOKU UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1999
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1999 至 2000
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-11610312/
关键词：
written genealogy Chinese lineage The New Territories of Hong Kong Hainan Island Haifeng county Guangdong graphic database privacy of informants data sharing 旅譜中国華南地域漢族宗族形成移住

项目摘要

As a basic procedure to build a graphic database for the written genealogies of South China, I took the graphic data of genealogies which I collected through my field research for these twenty years into hard disk with scanner. At the same time, I checked and copied the part of genealogies preserved in the Makino Collection of National Museum of Ethnology, Osaka. Then I gave some arrangements to these graphic data of Chinese genealogy such as the correction of size, direction, brightness, and contrast, in order to accomplish the graphic data. In total, there are 1,291 files of graphic data scanned from written genealogies and there are also 62 files of other materials containing genealogical informations, all of these files were burned on CD-ROM for preservation. To make a graphic database for these genealogical data, I put such index as "preface", "generational information", "migration", "geomancy", "editorial information", "achievements", "historical events", etc. to each graphic data.Based on this graphic database of written genealogy, I analyzed the relation between the lineage development in the New Territories of Hong Kong and the developmental cycle of Lingnan macroregion, showing that there seems to be strong correlation between them. At the same time, using the database, I traced the migration rout of Hakka inhabitants of the New Territories of Hong Kong and the changes in their identity through Ming and Qing era. The final report of this project contains these case studies based on the graphic database for south China written genealogies, as well as reflections on the methodological problems in building database for such private materials as written genealogies. A CD-ROM is attached to the report which contains all of those genealogy files scanned in this project.

作为为中国南部的书面家谱构建图形数据库的基本程序，我将二十年来通过现场研究收集的家谱图数据进行了图形数据，并与Scanner进行了硬盘。同时，我检查并复制了在大阪国家民族学博物馆的马基诺（Makino）收藏中保存的家谱。然后，我为中国家谱的这些图形数据提供了一些安排，例如大小，方向，亮度和对比度的校正，以完成图形数据。总共有1,291个从书面家谱中扫描的图形数据文件，还有62个包含家谱信息的其他材料文件，所有这些文件均在CD-ROM上燃烧以保存。 To make a graphic database for these genealogical data, I put such index as "preface", "generational information", "migration", "geomancy", "editorial information", "achievements", "historical events", etc. to each graphic data.Based on this graphic database of written genealogy, I analyzed the relation between the lineage development in the New Territories of Hong Kong and the developmental cycle of Lingnan Macroregion，表明它们之间似乎存在很强的相关性。同时，使用数据库，我追踪了香港新领土的Hakka居民的迁移，以及通过明清时的身份变化。该项目的最终报告包含这些案例研究，该案例研究基于中国南部书面家谱的图形数据库，以及对构建书面家谱等私人材料的数据库中的方法论问题的反思。报告附加了CD-ROM，其中包含该项目中扫描的所有家谱文件。