Studies on change predicates in the framework of the Mental Space Theory
Studies on change predicates in the framework of the Mental Space Theory
批准号:
11610516
负责人:
SAKAHARA Shigeru
金额:
$2.24万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份:
1999
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1999 至 2001
中文摘要
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英文摘要
I have pointed out various readings of sentences containing a change predicate and have shown the factors that produce these readings. Change predicates bring up the following threefold interesting ambiguity of interpretation.(1) change on the subject : Jacques a vieilli.(2) cumulative interpretation via value-changing interpretation : Le president a beaucoup rajeuni.(3) change produced by a change in a certain evaluation criterion : Chaque annee, Celine devient plus facile.(1) expresses an ordinary change, which occurred in the subject Jacques.(2) has a reading such that the president has changed and the new president is younger than the former one. None of the successive presidents becomes younger. In the cumulative reading in question, the ages of the successive values of the role president are compared.(3) expresses a change which does not occur in the subject itself. The writer Celine died long time ago and his work does not become easier every year. Rather the reading skill of the speaker has improved (for example, his knowledge of French has gotten better, he has acquired now a rich experience of life, better knowledge about literature, and so on), and because of this, Celine's work seems to be less difficult. So the actual change happened in the speaker's ability and not in Celine's work, but this change is expressed as if it had occurred to Celine's work.In this research, I studied based how our cognitive process decide the cognition of the outside world and how it is reflected in language. This research is a part of the project to construct a semantic theory bosed on human cognitive processes.
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坂原茂 他(共著): "認知言語学ハンドブック"大修館書店(未定). (2001)
Shigeru Sakahara 等人(合著者):《认知语言学手册》(待定)。
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通讯作者:
Sakahara, Shigeru: "mental-space-riron kara mita tense aspect (Tense and Aspect in the Mental Space Theory)"Gengo (Language). Vol.30, No.13. 80-87 (2001)
坂原茂:“心理空间-riron kara mita时态方面(心理空间理论中的时态和方面)”Gengo(语言)。
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坂原茂 他(共著): "認知言語学の発展"ひつじ書房. 489 (2000)
Shigeru Sakahara 等人(合著者):“认知语言学的发展”Hitsuji Shobo 489(2000)。
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坂原茂, 他(共著): "ことばの認知科学辞典"大修館書店. 561 (2001)
Shigeru Sakahara 等(合著者):《认知科学词典》大周馆书店 561(2001)。
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坂原 茂: "メンタル・スペース理論から見たテンス・アスペクト"言語. 30・13. 80-87 (2001)
坂原茂:“从心理空间理论中看到的紧张方面”30・13(2001)。
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共 8 条
Study on the interpretation of French copular constructions lacking the article in the predicate noun.
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批准号:23520495
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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资助金额:$3.08万
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财政年份:2011
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负责人:SAKAHARA Shigeru
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依托单位:
Studies on the determiners in Japanese and in French
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批准号:18520295
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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资助金额:$2.56万
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财政年份:2006
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负责人:SAKAHARA Shigeru
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依托单位:
Contrastive studies on discourse functions of the deteminers in Japanese, French and English in the framework of the Mental Space Theory
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批准号:08837005
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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资助金额:$1.41万
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财政年份:1996
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负责人:SAKAHARA Shigeru
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依托单位:
Studies on Tautology in the framework of the Mental Space Theory
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批准号:06610454
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
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资助金额:$0.96万
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财政年份:1994
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负责人:SAKAHARA Shigeru
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依托单位:
Mental Spaces Approach to Copular Sentences and Knowledge Use
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批准号:04831006
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
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资助金额:$1.15万
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财政年份:1992
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负责人:SAKAHARA Shigeru
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依托单位:
海外基金