权益分类	功能权益	普通用户	{{item.name}}会员
{{category.name}}	{{benefitItem.name}}

Planning Model for Conserving of Environmental Stock of Green Space in Collective Housing Site in the Process of its Redevelopment

集体宅基地改造过程中绿地环境存量保护规划模型

基本信息

批准号：
11660023
负责人：
MIYAGI Shunsaku
金额：
$ 2.11万
依托单位：
Chiba University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1999
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1999 至 2000
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

The purpose of this research project is to build a conservation model of environmental stock generated in open space and greenery of the collective housing sites developed in Tokyo Metropolitan Area through 1960s. Followings are the results of the project.1. The present conditions of environmental stock in existing open space and greenery, and its transformation since the very beginning were surveyed for 16 sites developed by Japan Housing Corporation in Tokyo metropolitan area.2. The process through which environmental stock generated in open space and greenery of the collective housing site was clarified by surveying growth of trees and plants compared with the initial conditions. Also, activities of dwellers and developers in the process of redevelopment and renewal of the housing were investigated to identify critical conditions to achieve conservation of existing stock of open space and greenery.3. The selected four sites, Musashinomidoricho, Soukamatsubara, Tamadaira, and Takanedai were designated to the case study of redevelopment. Detailed study of site plan, architectural plan, and landscape plan led to the conclusion that conservation of existing open space heavily depends upon allocation of architectural volume and pattern of circulation of inner traffic.4. Alternative model plans for redevelopment were proposed in the case that conservation of existing stock of open space and greenery is given higher priority. Also some issues to be dissolved in reality were discussed as well as continuing research in case studies of Kinki area where habits for housing and living style show considerable differences.

本研究的目的是建立一个环境存量的保护模型，这些环境存量是在东京都区到20世纪60年代开发的集体住宅用地的开放空间和绿化中产生的。以下是该项目的结果。以日本住宅公社在东京都市圈开发的16个地点为对象，调查了现有开放空间和绿地的环境存量现状及其从一开始的改造情况.通过调查树木和植物的生长与初始条件相比，明确了在集体住宅用地的开放空间和绿化中产生的环境存量的过程。此外，还调查了居民和开发商在住房重建和更新过程中的活动，以确定保护现有开放空间和绿化的关键条件。选定Musashinomidoricho、Soukamatsubara、Tamadaira和Takanedai四个地点进行再开发案例研究。通过对场地规划、建筑规划和景观规划的详细研究，得出结论：现有开放空间的保护在很大程度上取决于建筑体积的分配和内部交通的流通模式。在保育现有休憩用地和绿化植物的优先次序较高的情况下，当局提出了其他重建模式图则。此外，还讨论了一些在现实中需要解决的问题，以及继续研究的案例研究的近畿地区的住房习惯和生活方式显示出相当大的差异。