Studies on Girls' Education in Developing Countries

发展中国家女童教育研究

• 批准号: 11691022
• 负责人: SATO Hisako
• 金额: $ 6.53万
• 依托单位: Hiroshima University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A).
• 财政年份: 1999
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1999 至 2000
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-11691022/
• 关键词: Girls' Education; Educational Development; UNESCO; World Bank; Educational Assiatance; 開発と女性; 発展途上国の教育

The importance of women's education for the social and economic development of the Third World countries has been emphasized, especially in recent years, by international and national organizations, and researchers in the fields of education and development. Recent research suggests that the economic and social returns to education for women are substantial and on the whole probably greater than those for men. However, women's educational levels are lower than men's in most societies all over the world. Most educational decision makers share the belief on ethical grounds that this educational gender gap should be eliminated. The strength of this equity argument aside, many studies of this research project have pointed out the importance of women's education for socioeconomic development.Another main finding of this research project is that status of girls' education reflects gender situation of the society because the development of girls' education depends on cultural situation of each ethnic group and each region. And that even in a country, where the gender gap in educational enrolment is small, there exist serious qualitative problems surrounding education for girls and women compared to boys' and men's.

妇女教育对第三世界国家的社会和经济发展的重要性，尤其是近年来，国际和国家组织以及教育与发展领域的研究人员。最近的研究表明，经济和社会对妇女教育的回报是巨大的，总体上可能比男性大。但是，在世界各地的大多数社会中，女性的教育水平低于男性。大多数教育决策者都以道德为基础的信念，即应消除这种教育性别差距。除了这项公平论点的实力之外，该研究项目的许多研究都指出了妇女教育对社会经济发展的重要性。该研究项目的另一个主要发现是，女孩教育的地位反映了社会的性别状况，因为女孩教育的发展取决于每个族裔群体和每个地区的文化状况。而且，即使在一个教育入学率很小的国家，与男孩和男性相比，围绕女性和女性教育的质量存在严重的问题。

项目成果

江原裕美: "エクアドルの女性と新たなる開発"ラテンアメリカ新しい社会と女性. 新評論社. 173-195 (2000)

Hiromi Ehara：“厄瓜多尔妇女与新发展”新拉丁美洲社会和妇女。173-195 (2000)。

KURODA Kazuo: "Women's Education and Development in Developing Countries - Critical Review from Economics of Education Perspective"Journal of Internal of International Cooperation in Education. Vol.3 No.2. 133-141 (2000)

黑田和夫：《发展中国家的妇女教育与发展——教育经济学视角的批判性评论》《国际教育合作内部杂志》。

大津和子: "Civics Education in Japan"ASIA PACIFIC JOURNAR of EDUVATION. 20.1. 53-62 (2000)

大津和子：“日本的公民教育”亚太教育杂志 20.1（2000 年）。

黒田一雄: "発展途上国における女子教育の教育経済学的考察"国際教育協力論集. 3-2. 133-141 (2000)

Kazuo Kuroda：“发展中国家女童教育的教育经济考量”，国际教育合作杂志 3-2（2000 年）。

大津和子: "Civios Education in Japan"ASIA PACIFIC JOURNAL of EOUCATION. 20・1. 53-62 (2000)

大津和子：《日本的公民教育》亚太杂志 20・1 (2000)。