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The Transformation of Time and Space and the Historical Potition of Contemporary German Society

时空变迁与当代德国社会的历史处境

基本信息

批准号：
12610405
负责人：
TAKAHASHI Hidetoshi
金额：
$ 1.54万
依托单位：
Ritsumeikan University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2000
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2000 至 2002
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-12610405/
关键词：
Time and Space Memory Holocaust Monument Aesthetics Imaginated Geography 死者の表象過去の克服ドイツ

项目摘要

I have researched the historical transformation of the national monuments in Germany in order to analyze the transformation of time and space in modern german society. Concretely I collected the literatures concerning the national monuments and took its pictures in Germany. As its results I published an article "The German Nationality" and analyzed the transformation of national time and space in Germany by dissecting not only the monuments, but also national festivals, national songs and hymns, national flaggs, acts of nationality, geographic schoolbooks as texts. In "The Memory of Holocaust and the New Aethetics" I analyzed an innovational monument in Berlin that attempted to memorise and represent the Holocaust through the new aesthics. In "Contemporary Racism and its Social Background" I argued the right-wing movements in recent years from a historical points of view. In "To Remember the Nazi Era and the 20^<th> Century" I analyzed the structure of the memories of the Nazi Era and the 20^<th> Century since the end of the Second World War and argued, how the structure and its transformation were expressed through the monuments. In this article it was showed that the transformation of the social structure since oil shock played an important role for the memory of the Nazi era and Holocaust. In "National Music - Transnational Music" the relation between music and time/space in modern society was argued. In "Dis-national-identification of the Germans?" I analyzed the transformation of German national identity from a social-psychological viewpoint. In "About the History of National Time and Space in Germany" I analyzed the transformation of the national monuments and its aesthetic configuration and argued, how they were related with the transformation of time and space.

本文通过对德国国家纪念碑的历史变迁的研究，分析了现代德国社会的时空变迁。具体来说，我收集了有关国家纪念碑的文献，并在德国拍摄了照片。作为研究结果，我发表了一篇题为《德意志民族性》的文章，不仅通过对纪念碑的解剖，而且通过对民族节日、民族歌曲和赞美诗、国旗、民族行为、地理教科书等文本的解剖，分析了德国民族时空的转变。在“大屠杀的记忆和新美学”中，我分析了柏林的一座创新纪念碑，它试图通过新美学来记忆和表现大屠杀。在“当代种族主义及其社会背景”中，我从历史的角度论证了近年来的右翼运动。在“记住纳粹时代和20^<th>世纪”中，我分析了自第二次世界大战结束以来纳粹时代和20^世纪的记忆结构<th>，并论证了如何通过纪念碑表达这种结构及其转变。石油危机以来的社会结构转型对纳粹时代和大屠杀的记忆起到了重要作用。在《民族音乐--跨国音乐》一书中，论述了现代社会中音乐与时空的关系。在“德国人的非民族认同？“我从社会心理学的角度分析了德国民族认同的转变。在《关于德国民族时空的历史》一书中，我分析了民族纪念碑的变迁及其审美形态，并论证了它们与时空变迁的关系。