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Investigation of Crimes Related to the Computer Network

与计算机网络相关的犯罪调查

基本信息

批准号：
12620068
负责人：
INOUYE Masahito
金额：
$ 2.24万
依托单位：
THE University of Tokyo
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2000
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2000 至 2001
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-12620068/
关键词：
computer crime cyber-crime computer network Internet E-mail log files search and seizure interception of communications 捜査

项目摘要

The rapid development and spread of computer systems and local/global ramputer networks have been inducing the increase and spread of crimes which attack or use as instrument a computer system or computer network, or in relation to which a computer system or computer network plays some incidental role, In the investigation of such computer-related crimes, it is very important, or even crucial, to trace the transmission process through the computer network and/or to obtain relevant computer data and other electronic evidence stored in the computer system and other recording devices. Under the conventional criminal procedure law, which could not fit the highly technological as well as virtual environment of computer system and computer network, however, there arise various novel and difficult problems that might hinder the effective and smooth execution of such investigation. In this research project the researchers have classified these problems into the five aspects : (1) preservation … More and disclosure of data by an Internet or other telecommunication service provider, (2)inspection and seizure of the contents of E-mail and other telecommunications, (3)search and seizure of intangible data stored in a computer system and other recording device, (4)remote search and seizure of computer data stored in a distant computer system and other recoring device connected by network with the computer system at hand, and (5)trans-bordei search and seizure of computer data stored in a network-connected computer system and other recording device located in a foreign county. Based upon the theoretical analysis of major legal issues involved in each asped as well as the comparative study of relevant legal measures adopted in several American and European countries, the researchers have tried to find out and gained a prospect for, the desirable solutions of the problems, some de lege lata and some de lege ferendla.The major findings of the research have been published in several articles (see REFERENCES below) and stimulated the discussion on the problems among academics and lawyers. They should contribute to the drafting of relevant new laws which the Japanese government is planning to enact in order to ratify the European Cyber-crime Convention. With such new developments taken into account, the researchers will publicize the findings of this research project in a more comprehensive way. Less

计算机系统和本地/全球网络的快速发展和蔓延，导致了攻击或利用计算机系统或计算机网络作为工具，或计算机系统或计算机网络在其中发挥某种附带作用的犯罪的增加和蔓延。在侦查此类计算机相关犯罪时，追踪计算机网络的传输过程和/或获取存储在计算机系统和其他设备中的相关计算机数据和其他电子证据是非常重要的，甚至是至关重要的。录音设备。然而，传统的刑事诉讼法已经无法适应计算机系统和计算机网络等高科技、虚拟化的环境，从而出现了各种新的、棘手的问题，阻碍了侦查工作的有效、顺利进行。在这个研究项目中，研究人员将这些问题分为五个方面：（1）互联网或其他电信服务提供商保存和披露数据，（2）检查和扣押电子邮件和其他电信内容，（3）搜索和扣押存储在计算机系统和其他记录设备中的无形数据，（4）远程搜索和扣押存储在远程计算机系统和其他记录设备中的计算机数据。 (五)跨边境搜查、扣押国外联网计算机系统及其他录音装置中存储的计算机数据。研究者通过对各个问题所涉及的重大法律问题的理论分析以及对欧美几个国家所采取的相关法律措施的比较研究，试图寻找并展望了问题的理想解决方案、一些现有法律和一些拟议法律。研究的主要结果已发表在多篇文章中（见下文参考文献），并引发了学术界和律师界对问题的讨论。他们应该为日本政府计划颁布的相关新法律的起草做出贡献，以批准《欧洲网络犯罪公约》。考虑到这些新进展，研究人员将以更全面的方式公布该研究项目的发现。较少的