A Study on Optimum Location Problems of Obnoxious Facilities Considering the Distance Weighted by Environmental Conditions

考虑环境条件加权距离的讨厌设施优化选址问题研究

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    12650610
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 1.6万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    日本
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
  • 财政年份:
    2000
  • 资助国家:
    日本
  • 起止时间:
    2000 至 2001
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

The purpose of this study is to divise a new method of allocation of "obnoxious facilities", which are supposed to be disliked by many inhabitants, such as the garbage incineration plant and the sewage disposal plant. This method includes variables relating to both the distance between the facilities and the inhabitants around them, and the natural-social condition.First, we extracted various published information about obnoxious facilities, and classified it. Second, we categorized location problems of those facilities by objective functions of optimization, and formulated them : (1) minimization of the amount of obnoxiousness, (2) relief of the inhabitants and area fuffering the greatest damage, (3) equalization of the amount of the obnoxiousness. In addition, we also formulated (4) consideration of the environmental conditions ; minimization of the damage of the air pollution, the radio interference and so on.In order to understand the basic nature of each location problem, we measured the appropriateness of the location, under the condition that single facility is installed in the area, and tried to express it as equivalent lines. As a result, in the area hypothesized that the inhabitants are distributed uniformly and densely, both the periphery and the cneter of the objective area can be an optimal location of an obnoxious facility. Thus we found that the location problem of obnoxious facilities leads to which objective function we attach importance. Therfore, we devised a procedure to conprehensively dicide an optimal location of the facility by the summation of weighted parameters of each objective function. As a concrete application of this processing, we take up the location problem of a garbage incineration plant at Meguro Ward in Tokyo, and compared and evaluated the logically optimal location, the nominated location and the present location, and discussed the results.
本研究的目的是划分一种新的“讨厌的设施”的分配方法,这些设施应该是许多居民不喜欢的,比如垃圾焚烧厂和污水处理厂。这种方法包括与设施和周围居民之间的距离以及自然社会条件有关的变量。首先,我们提取了各种关于令人讨厌的设施的公开信息,并将其分类。其次,利用优化目标函数对这些设施的选址问题进行了分类,并将其表述为:(1)厌恶性程度的最小化;(2)对遭受最大损害的居民和区域的救济;(3)厌恶性程度的均衡化。此外,我们还制定了(4)对环境条件的考虑;尽量减少对空气污染、无线电干扰等的损害。为了理解每个选址问题的基本性质,我们在该地区安装单个设施的情况下测量了选址的适当性,并试图将其表达为等效线。因此,在假设居民均匀密集分布的区域中,目标区域的外围和中心都可能是令人讨厌的设施的最佳位置。由此我们发现,恼人设施的选址问题决定了我们应该重视哪个目标函数。因此,我们设计了一种方法,通过对每个目标函数的加权参数求和来综合决定设施的最优位置。作为该处理方法的具体应用,以东京都目黑区某垃圾焚烧厂的选址问题为例,对逻辑最优选址、指定选址和现有选址进行了比较评价,并对结果进行了讨论。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(13)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
大河内学, 郷田桃代, 藤井明: "都市空間の歩行者分布に関する調査分析"日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集F-1. 277-278 (2001)
Manabu Okochi、Momoyo Goda、Akira Fujii:“城市空间中行人分布的调查与分析”日本建筑学会会议学术讲座摘要 F-1(2001)。
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
  • 通讯作者:
及川清昭: "放射環状型と格子型道路パターンにおける平均距離の比較"日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集F-1. 235-236 (2001)
及川清明:《辐射环型与网格型道路模式的平均距离比较》日本建筑学会会议学术讲座摘要F-1(2001)。
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
  • 通讯作者:
Kenji NABESHIMA, Hidekuni MAGARIBUCHI, Momoyo GOHTA: "A Study on the Plan Form by Filling Method"Summaries of Technical Papers of Annual Meeting Architectural Institute of Japan. (in Japanese). 949-950 (2000)
Kenji NABESHIMA、Hidekuni MAGARIBUCHI、Momoyo GOHTA:“填充法规划形式的研究”日本建筑学会年会技术论文摘要。
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
  • 通讯作者:
Manabu OKOCHI, Akira FUJII, Momoyo GOHTA: "A Study on the Pedestrian Distribution in Urban Space"Summaries of Technical Papers of Annual Meeting Architectural Institute of Japan. (in Japanese). 277-278 (2001)
Manabu OKOCHI、Akira FUJII、Momoyo GOHTA:《城市空间中的行人分布研究》日本建筑学会年会技术论文摘要。
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
  • 通讯作者:
及川清昭: "イエメン・サナアにおけるミナレットの可視性に関する数理的考察"日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集F-1. 603-604 (2000)
Kiyoaki Oikawa:“也门萨那尖塔可见度的数学考虑”日本建筑学会年会摘要 F-1(2000 年)。
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
  • 通讯作者:
{{ item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
  • DOI:
    {{ item.doi }}
  • 发表时间:
    {{ item.publish_year }}
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    {{ item.factor }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.authors }}
  • 通讯作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}

OIKAWA Kiyoaki其他文献

OIKAWA Kiyoaki的其他文献

{{ item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
  • DOI:
    {{ item.doi }}
  • 发表时间:
    {{ item.publish_year }}
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    {{ item.factor }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.authors }}
  • 通讯作者:
    {{ item.author }}

{{ truncateString('OIKAWA Kiyoaki', 18)}}的其他基金

An analysis and proposal of allocation of evacuation sites in historical tourist city from viewpoint of population distribution including nonresidents
从非居民人口分布角度看历史旅游城市疏散场所配置分析及建议
  • 批准号:
    24560767
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.6万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
An Analysis of Morphological Characteristics and Contribution to Natural Environment and Disaster Prevention of Shrines and Temples as Urban Open Space
城市开放空间神社寺庙的形态特征及其对自然环境和防灾的贡献分析
  • 批准号:
    20560597
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.6万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Morphological Study on Three-dimensional Gap between Buildings in Urban Space
城市空间建筑三维缝隙形态研究
  • 批准号:
    18560617
  • 财政年份:
    2006
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.6万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
A diachronic study of the characteristics of precincts of shrines and temples in urban area from viewpoint of form, function and cognition
从形式、功能和认知角度分析城市神社寺院域特征的历时性研究
  • 批准号:
    16560558
  • 财政年份:
    2004
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.6万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Morphological, Historical, and Cultural Study on Gap between Buildings
建筑物间隙的形态、历史和文化研究
  • 批准号:
    14550604
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.6万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

相似海外基金

Resilience in the Facility Location Problem: Theory and Practice
设施选址问题的弹性:理论与实践
  • 批准号:
    20K11947
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.6万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Hospital location problem with the net Borda voting system
Borda网络投票系统的医院选址问题
  • 批准号:
    19K23205
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.6万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
Historical Study of the Location Problem of Automobile Dismantlers using GIS
利用GIS的汽车拆解厂选址问题的历史研究
  • 批准号:
    17K03255
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.6万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Facility location problem based on total evaluation method and its application
基于总体评价法的设施选址问题及其应用
  • 批准号:
    25350466
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.6万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Mechanism design for the facility location problem
设施选址问题的机制设计
  • 批准号:
    431886-2012
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.6万
  • 项目类别:
    University Undergraduate Student Research Awards
On location problem of public facilities by collective choice model
基于集体选择模型的公共设施选址问题
  • 批准号:
    23510184
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.6万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Studies on Facility Location Problem Based on Various Informationsand Its Application to Urban Planning
基于多信息的设施选址问题研究及其在城市规划中的应用
  • 批准号:
    22510148
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.6万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
{{ showInfoDetail.title }}

作者:{{ showInfoDetail.author }}

知道了