A sociological Study of Abusive Environments Based on Research on Abused children coming into Foster Care.

基于对接受寄养的受虐儿童的研究，对虐待环境进行了社会学研究。

基本信息

批准号：
13610212
负责人：
SATO Hideki
金额：
$ 1.41万
依托单位：
Aomori University of Health and welfare, Faulty of Health Sciences
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2001
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2001 至 2003
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-13610212/
关键词：
Residential care institution for children Abuse Abusive Environments 虐待児

项目摘要

A Sociological Study of Abusive Environments Based on Research on Abused Children Coming into Foster Care AbstractThis paper describes the characteristics of abusive environments, such as abusive parents and family members, based on a comparison of 132 abused children and a control group of 140 non-abused children. The research was conducted on 909 children (484 boys and 425 girls) who entered and left Child Care Institution A, which was selected as one of the highest quality care facilities for children in Hokkaido Prefecture, during a period from 1946, the year of the foundation of the Institution, through 2001, and their parents and other members of their families (909 families). The focus of the research was on the basic attributes of the children and their parents.The results were as follows : (1)Common reasons for control group children being taken into foster care were "absenteeism from/nonattendance at school, " "School rejection, " and "other." (2)Emotional and behavioral prob … More lems immediately after taken into foster care were observed more commonly among abused children. (3)Present emotional and behavioral problems were more common among abused children. (4)Mental disorders of biological fathers were more common among biological fathers of abused children. (5)As regards biological father's employment status, fathers of control group children were more likely to have regular work, while temporary and seasonal work was more common among fathers of abused children. (6)Problematic behavior and financial difficulty were more common among biological fathers/stepfathers of abused children than among biological fathers of control group children. (7)Experiences of being abused by parents of biological fathers were more common among biological fathers of abused children. (8)The average age of childbearing was lower in biological mothers of abused children. (9)Mothers of control group children were more likely to be better educated. (10)The average age of biological mothers at the time of their children's entry into foster care was lower in the group of abused children. (11)Mental disorders of biological mothers were more common among biological mothers of abused children. (12)As regards biological mother's employment status, mothers of control group children were more likely to have regular work, while part-time work was more common among mothers of abused children. (13)As regards biological mother's line of work, sales, clerical and blue-collar work were more common among mothers of control group children, while mothers of abused children were more likely to work in a bar or nightclub. (14)Problematic behavior and financial difficulty were more common among biological mothers/stepmothers of abused children than among biological mothers/stepmothers of control group children. (15)Biological mothers of abused children were more likely to have the experience of being taken into care. (16)Experiences of being abused by parents of biological mothers were more common among biological mothers of abused children. (17)As regards the relationship between the biological father (or stepfather) and biological mother (or stepmother) immediately before the child was taken into foster care, "legal (common-law) marriage with no particular problem" was more common in the control group, while "unhappy/collapsed/disordered legal (common-law) marriage with no particular problem" was abused children. (18)As regards whether the birth of the child was wanted, "birth wanted by both parents" was more common in the control group, while "birth unwanted by the biological father" and "birth unwanted by the biological mother" were more common in the group of abused children. (19)Abused children were more likely to be visited regularly. Less

基于对虐待儿童进行寄养的虐待环境的社会学研究摘要，该论文介绍了虐待环境的特征，例如虐待父母和家人，基于132名受虐儿童和140个未虐待儿童的对照组的比较。这项研究是针对909名儿童（484名男孩和425名女孩）进行的，他们进入并离开了儿童保育机构A，该机构被选为北海道县儿童质量最高的护理机构之一，从1946年开始，该期间从1946年，即该机构成立的那一年，直到2001年，截至2001年，父母及其家人及其家人（909个家庭）。这项研究的重点是儿童及其父母的基本属性。结果如下：（1）对照组儿童进入寄养的常见原因是“因学校的/不参加学校的缺席，“学校拒绝”，“学校拒绝”和“其他”和“其他”。（2）情绪和行为问题……在受虐待儿童中更常见地观察到接受寄养后更多的lem。（3）目前的情绪和行为问题在受虐待儿童中更为普遍。（4）生物父亲的精神障碍在受虐待儿童的生物父亲中更为普遍。（5）作为生物父亲的就业状况的担忧，对照组儿童的父亲更有可能进行定期工作，而临时和季节性工作在受虐待儿童的父亲中更为普遍。（6）与对照组儿童的生物父亲相比，在生物父亲/虐待儿童的生物父亲/继父中，有问题的行为和经济困难更为普遍。（7）在受虐待儿童的生物父亲中，被生物父亲父母虐待的经历更为普遍。（8）虐待儿童的生物母亲的育龄平均年龄较低。（9）对照组儿童的母亲更有可能受到更好的教育。（10）在受虐待儿童的群体中，孩子们进入寄养的平均年龄较低。（11）生物母亲的精神障碍在受虐待儿童的生物母亲中更为普遍。（12）作为生物母亲的就业状况的担忧，对照组的儿童的母亲更有可能进行定期工作，而兼职工作在受虐待儿童的母亲中更为普遍。（13）当担心对照组儿童的母亲中，生物母亲的工作，销售，文书和蓝领工作更为普遍，而受虐待儿童的母亲更有可能在酒吧或夜总会工作。（14）在生物母亲/受虐儿童的继母中，有问题的行为和经济困难比在对照组儿童的生物母亲/继母中更为普遍。（15）受虐待儿童的生物母亲更有可能受到照顾的经验。（16）在受虐待儿童的亲生母亲中，被亲生母亲父母虐待的经历更为普遍。（17）涉及亲生父亲（或继父）与亲生母亲（或继母）在孩子接受寄养之前的关系，“在对照组中，“没有特定问题的法律（普通法）婚姻”在对照组中更为普遍，而“不开心/崩溃/无序的法律法律（普通法律）没有特定的问题”。（18）当担心孩子的出生是否被通缉，“父母都想要的出生”在对照组中更为常见，而“生物父亲不愿意的出生”和“生物母亲不愿意的出生”在虐待儿童组中更为普遍。（19）受虐待儿童更有可能定期访问。较少的