"CITY" and "PUBLIC SPHERE" in Literature

文学中的“城市”与“公共领域”

• 批准号: 13610679
• 负责人: TSUKUWA Masanori
• 金额: $ 2.24万
• 依托单位: HOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2001
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2001 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-13610679/
• 关键词: city; public sphere; communication; media; editorship; theory of text; 文学; 市民社会

The purposes of this research are the following two points. The first point is clarifying functional coincidence of a "city" and the "public sphere" theoretically. The second point is examining the validity of the theoretical hypothesis concretely. It is the modern literature of Asia, the United States, and Europe which was mainly made the material on the occasion of the investigation. As one of the theoretical results, the function in which a "city" and the "public sphere" convert the meaning of foreign culture was clarified. This consideration is persuasive also when explaining computerization and media of a present age city. Moreover, it was verified that formation of literature-media and establishment of the editorial rights of media were historically important for development in the public area. On the other hand, concrete research on the development and the change in the public area in the literary work of Asia and the West was also performed. Consequently, it was not concerned with the area, but the public space born to the city expanded social communication, and having contributed to establishment of a modern system became clear. However, it can also be pointed out that the small however reevaluation in the familiar public sphere is also progressing as a present-day tendency.

本研究的目的有以下两点。第一点是从理论上厘清“城市”与“公共领域”的功能重合。第二点是具体检验理论假设的有效性。此次考察的素材主要是亚、美、欧的现代文学。作为理论成果之一，阐明了“城市”与“公共领域”转换异域文化内涵的功能。在解释当代城市的计算机化和媒体时，这种考虑也是有说服力的。此外，还证实了文学媒体的形成和媒体编辑权的确立对公共领域的发展具有历史重要性。另一方面，对亚洲和西方文学作品中公共领域的发展变化也进行了具体研究。因此，它与地区无关，但城市诞生的公共空间扩大了社会交往，并为现代制度的建立做出了贡献。然而，也可以指出，在熟悉的公共领域进行的小而多的重新评估也是一种当今的趋势。

项目成果

清水賢一郎: "廃墟のラブロマンス-張愛玲『傾城の恋』"週刊朝日百科・世界の文学. 109. 268-269 (2001)

清水健一郎：《废墟中的爱情浪漫——张爱玲的《都市爱情》》《朝日世界文学周刊》109。268-269（2001）。

西川克之: "公共圏はいかにして構想されうるのか(1)"北海道大学大学院国際広報メディア研究科紀要. 46号. 215-227 (2004)

西川胜幸：《如何构想公共领域（1）》北海道大学国际公共关系与媒体研究学院通报第46号。215-227（2004年）。

筑和正格: "札幌市はどのくらい「住みよい」か?"大学院国際広報メディア研究科言語文化部紀要. 43. 67-91 (2002)

Seikatsu Chikuwa：“札幌的生活有多舒适？” 国际公共关系与媒体研究学院语言文化系通报 43. 67-91 (2002)。

鈴木純一: "公共性"北海道大学国際広報メディア・言語文化部研究報告叢書. 48. 93-110 (2002)

铃木淳一：“公共性”研究报告系列，北海道大学国际宣传、媒体、语言和文化系，48. 93-110 (2002)。

ミュンヘンと「市民的公共圏」

慕尼黑和“公民公共领域”

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: 北海道大学国際広報メディア研究科・言語文化部研究報告叢書 61
• 作者: 筑和 正格;古賀 弘人;鈴木 純一
• 通讯作者: 鈴木 純一