System Design for Architecture, Urban and Social Systems Adapting to Human and Environment by Complexity Science

通过复杂性科学进行适应人类和环境的建筑、城市和社会系统的系统设计

• 批准号: 14205087
• 负责人: KAWAMURA Hiroshi
• 金额: $ 24.04万
• 依托单位: Kobe University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2002 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14205087/
• 关键词: Complexity; Sensibility; Recurrent Architecture; Modeling of City and Society; Vibratory Control; Society System; Multiple Network; Decision Making; 進化ゲーム理論; デザイン科学; 都市の成長; 決定木; セミアクティブ制御; リカレント建築ネットワーク; クラッチ式可変剛性構造物; 知的ファジィ最適アクティブ制御; 感性デザ

The following research achievements about four themes are obtained, and a principal and theoretical synthesis of design for architectural, urban and social systems is proposed by using multiple network.1.Architecture Adapting to HumanA building roof shape generation system and a sensibility information search system in consideration of sensibility by neural network (NN) are developed. A Human behavior model is researched by using genetic algorithms (GA) and NN. Design support systems for concert hall and interior design are developed. Furthermore, a co-emergent evolutionary system adapting to environmental variety and changes is proposed by multiple optimization method.2.Architecture Adapting to EnvironmentA feasibility of recurrent architecture and city based on circulation type society is examined. We developed a SDOF structure using variable stiffness by a clutch, intelligent fuzzy optimal active and hybrid control system and semi-active base-isolation system by MR damper. Then, we … More proposed an optimal design system evaluated by amount of sunlight and discrimination method of composition in "CHASHITSU (Tea Room)" design.3.Modeling and Analysis of CityBy using cellular automata (CA), multi agent (MA) and so on, a research on characteristics of compact city and segregation of land, growth analysis of commercial district in metropolitan area, reproduction of the Burges's concentric circle land-use model, artificial social simulation of land rent decision, a simulation on rescue in case of earthquake disaster, and interactive constitution system on urban space planning are performed.4.Modeling and Analysis of SocietyBy using MA, discussion about environmental dilemma game to establish a sustainable society, simulation based analysis on the distributed decision making of construction scheduling are performed. Ubiquitous Kyoshin observation network actualizing robustness to environmental changes is proposed. We demonstrate the effectiveness of structural member circulation, and optimized prices of members by GA. Logical jumps in design thinking are explained. Less

主要研究成果如下：1.建筑与人相适应开发了一个基于神经网络的建筑屋顶造型生成系统和一个考虑情感因素的情感信息搜索系统。将遗传算法和神经网络相结合，研究了一种人的行为模型。开发了音乐厅和室内设计的设计支持系统。在此基础上，运用多重优化方法，提出了一个适应环境变化的共生演化系统。2.建筑适应环境探讨了循环型社会下循环建筑与城市的可行性。本文提出了一种单自由度结构，采用离合器变刚度控制、智能模糊最优主动控制和混合控制以及磁流变阻尼器半主动隔震系统。然后我们 ...更多信息 提出了一个以日照量和“CHASHITSU”中的成分判别法评价的优化设计系统3.城市的建模与分析利用元胞自动机（CA）、多智能体（MA）等技术，研究了紧凑型城市的特征和土地的分异，大都市区商业区的增长分析，再现了布尔日的同心圆土地利用模型，进行了地租决策的人工社会模拟、地震灾害救援模拟以及城市空间规划的交互式构成系统。4.社会建模与分析利用MA，讨论了建立可持续社会的环境困境博弈，进行了基于模拟的施工调度分布式决策分析。提出了实现对环境变化鲁棒性的普适协心观测网。我们证明了结构成员流通的有效性，并通过遗传算法优化成员的价格。解释了设计思维中的逻辑跳跃。少

项目成果

土地利用間の親和度に基づく土地分凝形態の特徴

基于土地利用亲和性的土地整理业态特征

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: 日本建築学会環境系論文集 588
• 作者: Saguchi;Kouichiro;Kentaro Motoki;Kazuoh Seo;奥 俊信
• 通讯作者: 奥 俊信

感性を考慮した建物屋根形態創生に関する研究

考虑敏感性的建筑屋顶造型研究

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: 構造工学論文集 Vol.51B(印刷中)
• 作者: 田澤周平;安藤正雄;堤 和敏
• 通讯作者: 堤 和敏

茶室意匠におけるコンポジション認識の手法の提案

茶室设计构图识别方法的提出

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: 日本建築学会計画系論文集 No.589(印刷中)
• 作者: Shunichi FUKUMOTO;Hiroaki YAMANAKA;Saburoh MIDORIKAWA;佐藤祐介
• 通讯作者: 佐藤祐介

A Study on the Building Roof Shape Generation in Consideration of Sensibility

考虑敏感性的建筑屋顶造型生成研究

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: Journal of Structural Engineering (in Japanese) Vol.51B
• 作者: Kazutoshi Tsutsumi;Yuko Ota;Keisuke Sasaki
• 通讯作者: Keisuke Sasaki

The Characteristics of Segregation of Land According to Familiarity between Land Use

根据土地利用的熟悉程度划分土地的特征

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: Journal of Environmental Engineering (Transaction of AIJ) (in Japanese) No.588
• 作者: Katsumi KURITA;Kazuoh SEO;Toshinobu Oku
• 通讯作者: Toshinobu Oku