Religious Study in Comparative Perspective for the Rise of Religious Fundamentalism/Nationalism in relation to the Globalization of the Contemporary World

宗教原教旨主义/民族主义兴起与当代世界全球化的比较视角的宗教研究

• 批准号: 14310015
• 负责人: NAKANO Tsuyoshi
• 金额: $ 3.9万
• 依托单位: Soka University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2002 至 2005
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14310015/
• 关键词: Religion; Globalization; Glocalization; Nationalism; Fundamentalism; 宗教の変容; カルト問題

In this research project, I have tried to study the rise of the religious fundamentalism/ nationalism and the political social campaigns against cults/sects in relation to the progress of the so-called Globalization of the contemporary World. Among various theories on globalization, I have paid much attention to Roland Robertson's theory of Glocalization, which stresses the growth of the traditional culture and religion in accordance with the expansion of globalization.On theoretical discussion, I tried to collect and examined papers and books related to its discussion including those of John Meyer's World Polity system, Wallerstein's the World System, Giddens's theory of the Reflective modernization and the theory of Glocalization by Robertson. I could confirm the growing trend of Fundamentalism and Localization because the old self or national identity becomes relativised and obscured, and because every individual, group and nation has to seek their new identity in the process of glo … More balization.I also did research and collected materials concerning cults/sects regarded as socially problematic, those of movements that criticize them, various countermeasure including law enactment by governments in the Western/Central Europe, in the Central/South America, Korea and China and so on. In addition, I started, together with colleagues and my students, to re-examine the Yasukuni-Jinja problems in Japan. Through these studies, I could confirm the world-wide trend of the growth of Nationalism in various countries in closely connected with the rise of Religious Fundamentalism.In the final Report of this research, I have made arrangement to show the results of the project and the collected materials in 5 sections, 1 : my own papers that were written on the related themes, 2 : papers on pursuing basis of Japanese Religious Nationalism in terms with Yasukuni-Jinja, 3 : those concerning the developments of Religious Fundamentalism and Nationalism in some major countries of the world. 4 : on the recent development of the cult/sect controversies, 5 : references. Most of them are papers presented and discussed at several international symposiums and panels held upon the topics of this project in IAHR, ISSR, AAR and our own research group. Less

在这个研究项目中，我试图研究宗教原教旨主义/民族主义的兴起和反对邪教/教派的政治社会运动与所谓的当代世界全球化进程的关系。在各种全球化理论中，我非常关注罗兰·罗伯逊的全球本土化理论，该理论强调传统文化和宗教随着全球化的扩张而成长。在理论讨论方面，我尝试收集和研究了与之相关的论文和书籍，包括约翰·迈耶的《世界政体体系》、沃勒斯坦的《世界体系》、吉登斯的反思性现代化理论和罗伯逊的全球本土化理论。我可以肯定，原教旨主义和本土化的趋势正在增长，因为旧的自我或国家身份变得相对化和模糊，因为每个个人、群体和国家都必须在全球化的过程中寻求新的身份。我还研究和收集了有关邪教/教派的社会问题，批评他们的运动，各种对策，包括西欧/中欧，中/南美，韩国和中国等政府制定的法律。此外，我开始与同事和学生一起重新审视日本的靖国神社问题。通过这些研究，我可以确认民族主义在世界范围内的增长趋势，与宗教原教旨主义的兴起密切相关。在本次研究的最终报告中，我安排了5个部分来展示项目的成果和收集到的材料，1：我自己写的相关主题的论文，2：从靖国神社的角度来探讨日本宗教民族主义的基础的论文，3：关于世界主要国家的宗教原教旨主义和民族主义的发展的论文。4：关于最近邪教/教派争议的发展，5：参考文献。其中大部分是在IAHR， ISSR， AAR和我们自己的研究小组就该项目主题举行的几次国际研讨会和小组会议上发表和讨论的论文。少

项目成果

Religionizing Politics ＆ Politicizing Religion

政治宗教化与宗教政治化

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: GENDAI SHUKYO
• 作者: Nakano;Tsuyoshi
• 通讯作者: Tsuyoshi

中野 毅: "カルト/セクト論争と宗教的ナショナリズム"世界の民衆宗教(荒木美智雄編著)(ミネルヴァ書房刊). 395-408 (2003)

Takeshi Nakano：“邪教/教派争议与宗教民族主义”《世界流行宗教》（荒木道夫编辑）（密涅瓦书房出版）395-408（2003）。

浜 勝彦: "研究ノート「改革・開放期中国における超能力、気功論争」"創大中国論集. 第6号. 61-78 (2003)

滨克彦：《研究笔记：改革开放时期中国的神通与气功争议》《中华大论论》第6期61-78（2003）。

Anti-Cult/Sect Campaign as New Nationalism

作为新民族主义的反邪教/宗派运动

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: Interpretaciones actuales de la religion : Memorias de la XXVI Conferencia SISR, Mexico, 2001
• 作者: Kazuyo Sakaki;新田孝彦;Tsuyoshi Nakano
• 通讯作者: Tsuyoshi Nakano

粟津 賢太: "記憶の場の成立と変容-欧米における戦没記念施設を中心に-"新しい追悼施設は必要か(国際宗教研究所編)(ぺりかん社刊). 245-267 (2003)

粟津健太：“记忆场所的建立与改造——以欧美战争纪念设施为中心——”新的纪念设施有必要吗？（国际宗教研究所编辑）（Perikansha出版）245-267。