Comparative Sociological Study on Watershed Local Society

流域地方社会的比较社会学研究

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    14310078
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 6.98万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    日本
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 资助国家:
    日本
  • 起止时间:
    2002 至 2005
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

This Research constitutes two parts of research: social institution on the river and comparative studies of three river.Social institution on the river is made of, in the one side, law system, and in the another side, traditional social system. The river Law which was established in 1896 had the centralized character. Under that law, the publicness was occupied by the central government. But, under the law, Traditional community system by which each community ( Mura ) had controlled water for rice field had continued. The nation had gave each community traditional rule regal legitimacy.After WW II, "the Structural Improvement Project",which improve the conditions of rice field and made irrigation system made the traditional community system unnecessary. At last, the centralized system for control of water was completed.But, under this the centralized system, the water environment had become worth, and at the same time, people had little interest in water environment. So, at the present, we need decentralized system for better water environmentSecond, we made research on Iwaki River, Nagara River, Srakawa River. We conduct questionnaire survey in these river-shed communities. From that survey, it makes clear that people around river now have interest in river environment and they expect the authority to make the river environment better.
本研究由河流社会制度和三河流比较研究两部分组成。河流社会制度一方面是法律制度,另一方面是传统社会制度。 1896年制定的河流法具有中央集权的性质。根据该法律,公共事务由中央政府管辖。但是,根据法律,每个社区(村)控制稻田用水的传统社区制度仍然存在。国家赋予了各个社区传统统治的王权合法性。二战后的“结构改进工程”改善了稻田条件并建立了灌溉系统,使传统的社区制度变得不必要。最终,中央集权的水利控制体系完成了。但是,在这个中央集权的体系下,水环境变得有价值,同时,人们对水环境的兴趣也越来越少。所以,目前我们需要分散的系统来改善水环境。第二,我们对磐城河、长良河、斯拉卡瓦河进行了研究。我们对这些河棚社区进行了问卷调查。从这次调查中可以看出,河流周围的人们现在对河流环境很感兴趣,他们希望当局能够改善河流环境。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(26)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
持続可能な過疎地域 1
可持续的人口稀少地区 1
社会学のアクチャリティ8 都市社会とリスク
社会学行为 8 城市社会与风险
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2005
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    Yukuke;Yamashita;徳久 美生子;朱 安新;田中 重好;田中 重好;田中 重好 ほか
  • 通讯作者:
    田中 重好 ほか
The Social Change of Mountain Village and Watershed-Community
山村与流域社区的社会变迁
報告書全体の構成と「保存すべき生活文化」
报告整体结构与“应保留的生活方式文化”
山村集落の変容と流域社会
山村与流域社会转型
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2005
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    Yukuke Yamashita;Shigeyoshi Tanaka;et al.;Naotoshi Yokota;田中 重好;山下 裕介
  • 通讯作者:
    山下 裕介
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TANAKA Shigeyoshi其他文献

TANAKA Shigeyoshi的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('TANAKA Shigeyoshi', 18)}}的其他基金

Construction of Disaster Sociology throught the investigation of reconstruction process from the Great Tohoku Earthquake
通过东北大地震灾后重建过程的调查构建灾害社会学
  • 批准号:
    17K04124
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助金额:
    $ 6.98万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
A Comparative Sociological Study on the Publicness in Ordinary Daily Life of Urban Environment
城市环境日常生活公共性的比较社会学研究
  • 批准号:
    20243030
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 资助金额:
    $ 6.98万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
The Function and Equipping of Central Local Cities
中心地方城市的功能与装备
  • 批准号:
    10410041
  • 财政年份:
    1998
  • 资助金额:
    $ 6.98万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B).

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  • 财政年份:
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    16K01011
  • 财政年份:
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Effects of Natural and Artificial Impacts on a Stability of Alternating Bars in Rivers - towards Sustainable River Environment Management by Sediment Control
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  • 批准号:
    26420498
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    23510026
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