权益分类	功能权益	普通用户	{{item.name}}会员
{{category.name}}	{{benefitItem.name}}

The Publicness beyond the Frontiers : Comparative Historical Studies of Europe and East Asia

超越国界的公共性:欧洲和东亚的比较历史研究

基本信息

批准号：
14310180
负责人：
KAWAMURA Sadae
金额：
$ 7.55万
依托单位：
Kyoto Prefectural University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2002
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2002 至 2005
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14310180/
关键词：
publicness frontiers diplomacy empire trade intercourse orders 通商

项目摘要

Our research project aims to study international orders on the basis of the worldwide history with the concept of "publicness beyond the frontiers." "Publicness" was a concept originally raised to research European nation-wide histories but we adopted it in international perspective. First of all, we classified various international orders into two types : the European type composed of relations between similar polities and the East Asian type composed of relations between different polities. Secondly, we made a comparative historical study of these two types with special reference to the intercourse and formation of orders between polities. Four years' research activities mainly result. in the 12 essays written by us. Watanabe Shin'ichiro and Ueda consider imperial authorities and foreign intercourses in pre-modern East Asia. Watanabe Shinn's and Ito Koji's essays focus on the early modern German empire and examine the European order in transition. Hashimoto Nobuya and Kawawake investigate features of the early Russian and British empires. Honda Takehiko's, Okamoto's, Kobayashi Hiroharu's and Kawamura's essays deal with several subjects of the imperialism and the internationalization in modern Europe and Asia. These essays succeeded in providing some important investigations on various international orders. However, they are case studies, which are restricted within specific facts and topics and which are insufficient to understand the concept of "frontiers" as a whole. This is the point on which we should reflect and continue to study.

我们的研究项目旨在以“超越国界的公共性”为概念，在世界历史的基础上研究国际秩序。“公共性”最初是一个研究欧洲国家历史的概念，但我们在国际视野中采用了它。首先，我们将各种国际秩序分为两种类型：由相似政体之间的关系构成的欧洲型和由不同政体之间的关系构成的东亚型。其次，对这两种类型进行了历史比较研究，特别是对政治交往和秩序形成的历史考察。四年的研究活动主要是成果。在我们写的12篇文章中。渡边信一郎和上田认为帝国当局和外国交往在前现代东亚。渡边信和伊藤浩二的论文集中于近代德意志帝国早期，并考察了转型中的欧洲秩序。桥本伸也和川尾研究了早期俄罗斯和英国帝国的特征。本田武彦、冈本、小林广治和川村等人的文章涉及近代欧亚帝国主义和国际化的若干主题。这些论文成功地提供了一些重要的调查各种国际秩序。然而，这些研究是个案研究，局限于具体事实和专题，不足以理解整个“边界”概念。这是我们应该反思和继续研究的问题。