MIXTURE OF EXISTING CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE OF JAPAN AND FORMER CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE OF JAPAN

日本现行刑事诉讼法与旧日本刑事诉讼法的混合

• 批准号: 14520081
• 负责人: YAMADA Michio
• 金额: $ 1.79万
• 依托单位: MEIJI UNIVERESITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2002 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14520081/
• 关键词: TRIAL HEARING; JUDICIAL PRACTICE; DOCUMENT; ROUTINE; 刑事裁判; 担当事件数; 要旨告知; 情状審理; 弁護人年齢; 裁判官; 検察官; 弁護人; 旧刑事訴訟法; 刑事訴訟法制定過程

The feature of Japanense criminal trials is "simplificatoin of fact-finding process and enlargement of sentencing hearing" and "formality, routinization of trial proceedings". The prosecutor presents a lot of investigatory documents to the trial courts, the counsel gives consent to them, and trial judges receive them, afterward inspect them in their offices.In most cases the defendant already confesses to their crimes. So the fact-finding process is simplificated. But the sentencing hearing is the most important process in the trial courts. The examination of witnesses and defendant hearing costs most time of the trials.

日本刑事审判的特点是“事实认定过程的简化和量刑听证的扩大”和“审判程序的正式化、程序化”。检察官向审判法庭提交了大量的辩护文件，律师同意这些文件，审判法官收到这些文件，然后在他们的办公室检查这些文件，在大多数情况下，被告已经承认了他们的罪行。因此，事实调查的过程被简化了。但量刑听证会是审判法庭最重要的程序。讯问证人和听取被告人陈述是审判工作的主要内容。