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Historic Study on Urban Space and Sosiety in Trading City under Management Trade in Japan

日本管理贸易下的贸易城市城市空间与社会的历史研究

基本信息

批准号：
14550638
负责人：
MIYAMOTO Masaaki
金额：
$ 1.54万
依托单位：
Kyushu University (2004-2005)九州芸術工科大学 (2002-2003)
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2002
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2002 至 2005
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

The aim of this research is to locate in the Japanese city history the medieval trade city which is represented in the port town as the city where it corresponds to management trade vis-a-vis early modern trade city such as zaikata town which corresponds to market trade. For this purpose I made clear the spatial and social form of trade city, through the comparison to the spatial and social structure of the medieval trade city where the concrete image had not become clear, the early modern trade city which was placed under management trade and which corresponds to market trade, depending upon historical map, literature material and excavation investigation. It tries to construct the new point of view in order to grasp the city image of the medieval period.Research report (1) made clear that the formation of the early modern port played important role at the time of converting from the medieval society under management trading to the early modern society which corresponds to market trad … More e, with construction of castle town which urged the conversion to monistic early modern society from multipolar dispersed medieval society, by viewing the process of formation and development of the early modern city.Research report (2) made clear that the space of the foreign trade city accomplishes conversion to the lateral town type town percentage where the wharf was widely opened alongside the shoreline, from the vertical town type town percentage where the wharf was managed by the harbor dominant person, with the trade city which was developed in the Japanese sea area as a material, attendant upon the conversion to market trade from management trade.Research report (3) made clear that the space of the modern times port which plans homogeneity with the city policy of the Toyotomi administration which urges the conversion to market trade from management trade and that society is formed, with the port which was developed along the Seto inland sea, the Biwa lakeshore and in the Pacific Ocean as a material, concerning the formation process of the Japanese type port which the city space developd alongside the shoreline.Research report (4) made clear the formation process of the early modern castle town and the conversion process of the city space to the early modern port town from the medieval port town with correspond to the development of city policy and trade policy of Toyotomi administration, picking up the Biwa lakeshore city, Hideyoshi's castle town Nagahama and early modern port town Otsu and Maibara as a material, which had leaded the conversion to early modern society from medieval society. Less

本研究的目的是在日本城市史上定位以港口城镇为代表的中世纪贸易城市作为与经营贸易相对应的城市，与近代早期的贸易城市如载方城镇作为与市场贸易相对应的城市。为此，笔者依据历史地图、文献资料和发掘调查，通过对具体形象尚未明朗的中世纪贸易城市、隶属于管理贸易的近代早期贸易城市和与市场贸易相对应的近代贸易城市的空间结构和社会结构的比较，明确了贸易城市的空间形态和社会形态。研究报告（1）明确了近代早期港口的形成在中世纪由管理贸易社会向与市场贸易相对应的近代早期社会转变的过程中发挥了重要作用，并对近代早期港口的发展进行了初步的探讨。 ...更多信息研究报告（2）通过对早期现代城市形成和发展过程的考察，明确了外贸城市空间实现了向码头沿海岸线大面积开放的横向城镇型城镇百分比的转换，从码头由港口主导者经营的纵向城镇型城镇比例来看，以日本海域发展起来的贸易城市为材料，管理贸易向市场贸易转变的必然结果。研究报告（三）明确了与促使从经营贸易向市场贸易转变的丰臣政府的城市政策和社会规划同质化的近代港口的空间形成，以沿着濑户内海、琵琶湖沿岸和太平洋开发的港口为素材，城市空间沿海岸线发展的日本式港口的形成过程。研究报告（4）明确了近代早期城堡城镇的形成过程，以及城市空间从中世纪港口城镇向近代早期港口城镇的转化过程，并与城市政策的发展相对应丰臣政府的贸易政策，以琵琶湖滨城、丰臣秀吉的长滨城、近代早期的港口城市大津和舞原为素材，引导了中世纪社会向近代早期社会的转变。少

项目成果

期刊论文数量（19）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

The Formation and Trade of the Port Cities of Japanese Style

日本式港口城市的形成与贸易

DOI：
发表时间：
2006
期刊：
A World history of Port Towns, Topography of Port Towns (Aoki-shoten) Vol.2
影响因子：
0
作者：
宮本雅明;MIYAMOTO Masaaki
通讯作者：
MIYAMOTO Masaaki

Urban History of Symbolism and Publicity : History, Space and Scene of the Early Moder City in Japan

象征主义和公共性的城市史:日本近代早期城市的历史、空间和场景

DOI：
发表时间：
2005
期刊：
City, Architecture and History, Early Modern City and Architecture (Tokyo University Press) 5
影响因子：
0
作者：
宮本雅明;MIYAMOTO Masaaki;宮本雅明;宮本雅明;宮本雅明;MIYAMOTO Masaaki
通讯作者：
MIYAMOTO Masaaki

日本型港町の成立と交易

日本式港口城镇的建立和贸易