Effect of job creation according to privatization of public sport facilities

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The purpose of this research was to have clarified the employment created by privatizing public sports facilities. It was assumed that this research was ended based on the finding obtained by this, some new subjects are added, and it succeeded to project number 18000213. Therefore, this report is a process of our research.1. Results on Questionnaire survey execution and making of databaseWe conducted questionnaire survey for 15,068 facilities which joined Japan Sports Facilities Association (JSFA) in cooperation with JSFA in 2005.#1 Question items ;a) Characteristics : facility type, scale, year of construction, Establisher etc.b) Employment : number of staff, personnel expenses etc.c) Expenses for consignment contractsd) Income and expenditure#2 Results.i) 2,974 useful questionnaires were returned (return rate is 19.7%)ii) We are never satisfied with this rate, but it is the first time that such a research was performed and as a result of having been provided this time, it is valuable … More and we are convinced that it help a future study very much.iii) And we used Geographic Information System (GIS) Data (2000 Census of Japan),analyzed geographical convenience environment, peripheral people, a family income, competing facilities and traffic convenience into every facility where there was an answer.#3 Our DatabaseTherefore, the database which we made combined an answer of a questionnaire with analysis of GIS. This will help a certain facility when it examines privatization.2. Results on Interview Research in England#1 PurposeResearch on privatization case with public sports facilities in London ; we interviewed some managers of facilities, municipal government and researchers on privatization of public sports facilities.#2 Findingsa) PFI of public sports facilities in England is not advanced too much compared with Japan. The reason is that England facilities are supported by Lottery funding.b) It was clarified to privatization in England that there was able to be not only private enterprises but also consignment to the non-profit organizations. Less