Strategies for avoiding hospitalization among the elderly alone and effect of the narrative care which is introduced into nursing for patient

本研究旨在探讨叙事性护理在门诊护理中的作用。我们利用了一项单独针对一位老年人的研究结果。也就是说，我们从“一个战略特征(一个动机、一个目标、一个内容和结果)”两个方面利用了“老年人有避免住院的策略”的研究结果和门诊护理的情景。通过仔细倾听、方法和访谈的分析，明确了在与来访护士和管家的关系中采取策略，以维持与独居老人的家庭护理生活。此外，一位护士接近了在门诊病人中进行叙事护理的意图，并能够通过找到叙事的地点和时间来确认对家庭生活的“放松紧张和不安”的效果。这意味着扩大人际关系和支持环境，让老人独自一人。这种与护理环相关的扩展导致了独处的持续，并了解到我带来了早期发现的改善和健康意志的异常情况和预防效果。门诊和家庭临时护理的配合成为一个独居老人的医疗生活的面包，人们认为我作为一个病人提高了满足感。

The purpose of this research was to clarify the effect of narrative care of outpatient nursing. We utilized result of a study for an elderly alone. In other words, we utilized result of study that "the elderly named having strategy to avoiding hospitalization " and a scene of outpatient nursing from "a strategic characteristic (a motive, an aim, contents and result). Through listening closely method and analysis by an interview and it became clear to take a strategy in relations with a visiting nurse and a housekeeper to maintain home care life with an elderly alone. In addition, a nurse came close with intention of narrative care in an outpatient and was able to confirm an effect to "relax strain and uneasiness" of at-home life by finding a place and time of the narrative. It meant expansion of human relations and supporting circumstances to surround an elderly alone. Such care ring-related expansion led to continuation of staying alone and understood that I brought early detection of improvement and an abnormality situation of healthy will and a preventive effect. Cooperation of an outpatient and temporary nursing at home became bread of medical treatment life for an elderly alone and it was thought that I raised feeling of satisfaction as a patient.