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AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL STUDY ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE URBAN CIVILIZATION IN SYRIA

叙利亚城市文明发展的考古学研究

基本信息

批准号：
16401020
负责人：
WAKITA Shigeo
金额：
$ 7.04万
依托单位：
ANCIENT ORIENT MUSEUM
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2004
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2004 至 2006
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-16401020/
关键词：
Syria urban civilization archeology 展開

项目摘要

1. The supplemental studies about Tell Mastuma were carried out in Syria during August and September in every year. Fourteen archaeological mounds were surveyed around Tell Mastuma and archaeological objects scattered on the surface were collected. It has been confirmed by this survey that the ancient settlements increased rapidly when the Iron Age started. The result summarized by Akira Tsuneki is contained in this report.2. The analyses of animal bones and shells have been finished. The 9808 specimens were examined by Carin Tome and Shin'ichi Nishiyama. They suggest interesting aspects which will lead us to review of the study of the settlements in the Iron Age.3. The results of the carbon 14 dating have reinforced the current chronological position of Tell Mastuma which has been lead by comparative studies of archaeological objects. The results reviewed by Shin'ichi Nishiyama are contained in this report.4. The drawings of the architectural remains and the objects were traced with computer. The fruits are being used for the publication of the final report of Tell Mastuma. The manuscript for Block 3 of the Iron Age settlement of Tell Mastuma is being prepared by Hisahiko Wada, a collaborator. It is contained in this report.5. In addition to the results mentioned above, two articles were published in the bulletin of our museum. One is a report of a grave of the Early Bronze Age found at Rumeilah in the submerged area along the Euphrates River in Syria. The grave was excavated by our museum in 1970s. The other was written by Keiko Ishida, and it treats of a stone box which was also found at Rumeilah.6. The results of the research will be published one after another in "Bulletin of the Ancient Orient Museum" and other publications.

1.每年8月和9月在叙利亚进行有关Tell Mastuma的补充研究。对Tell Mastuma周围的14个考古土丘进行了调查，并收集了散落在表面上的考古物品。这一调查证实，铁器时代开始时，古代定居点迅速增加。本报告中包含Akira Tsuneki总结的结果。动物骨骼和贝壳的分析已经完成。由Carin托姆和Shin'ichi Nishiyama检查了9808份标本。他们提出了有趣的方面，这将导致我们审查的定居点的研究在铁。碳14测年的结果加强了Tell Mastuma目前的年代位置，这是通过对考古物品的比较研究得出的。Shin'ichi Nishiyama审查的结果载于本报告。利用计算机对建筑遗迹和实物的图纸进行了追踪。这些成果将用于发表Tell Mastuma的最后报告。Tell Mastuma铁器时代定居点第三区块的手稿由合作者Hisahiko Wada编写。本报告载有这一点。除上述成果外，还在本馆《会刊》上发表了两篇文章。一个是在叙利亚幼发拉底河沿着被淹没的鲁美拉发现的青铜时代早期坟墓的报告。这座坟墓是我们博物馆在20世纪70年代发掘的。另一个是由石田惠子写的，它处理了一个石盒子，也是在鲁美拉发现的。研究成果将陆续发表在《古东方博物馆公报》等刊物上。