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A comparative study on the diversity management : Islamic management and global management

多元化管理的比较研究：伊斯兰管理与全球管理

基本信息

批准号：
16530263
负责人：
SAKURAI Hideko
金额：
$ 1.95万
依托单位：
Sakushin Gakuin University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2004
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2004 至 2007
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

This research has focused on Islamic Management and examined it in the context of global management. Islamic management has not yet been recognized in the modern management study, because there has been a self evident assumption that religion is nothing but an obstacle against efficiency In the era of sustainable development, however, the business management is required to be more ethics-oriented and has to find a way to attain a comprehensive efficiency keeping a balance between business profit and social welfare. In this regards, Islamic management can be a kind of business model, since Islamic management contains a strong business ethics which cannot be separated from the individual existence. In Islam, the ethical business practices are regarded as an important part of worship. Therefore, this study has attempted to illustrate the Shari'ah compliance, which is based on Islamic law regulating and instructing every aspect of Muslim activities.As for a case study, Islamic financial market is mainly examined which is expanding and growing rapidly crossing the cultural boundaries. It is interesting that the globally active investors of non-Muslims have adopted the criteria of the Shari'ah compliance and apply it to their business. Moreover, it is important that the market function which is compliant to the Shari'ah consists of both exchange and gift. The complementary relationship of exchange and gift in the market can achieve a rationale in the society in a comprehensive manner and Islamic management can be business model in this regards as well.

这项研究的重点是伊斯兰管理，并在全球管理的背景下对其进行了检验。伊斯兰管理在现代管理研究中尚未得到认可，因为人们有一个不言而喻的假设，即宗教只不过是效率的障碍。然而，可持续发展时代要求企业管理更加以伦理为导向，必须找到一种实现企业利润与社会福利平衡的综合效率的方法。从这一点来说，伊斯兰管理可以是一种商业模式，因为伊斯兰管理蕴含着强烈的商业伦理，而这种伦理与个人的存在密不可分。在伊斯兰教中，道德商业行为被视为崇拜的重要组成部分。因此，本研究试图说明伊斯兰教法的合规性，这是基于伊斯兰教法规范和指导穆斯林活动的各个方面。至于案例研究，主要考察正在跨越文化边界迅速扩张和增长的伊斯兰金融市场。有趣的是，全球活跃的非穆斯林投资者已经采用了伊斯兰教法合规标准并将其应用到他们的业务中。此外，重要的是，符合伊斯兰教法的市场功能包括交换和礼物。市场上交换与馈赠的互补关系可以在社会上实现全面合理化，伊斯兰经营也可以成为这方面的商业模式。