Corporate management in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia after accession to AFTA and WTO

越南、老挝、柬埔寨加入AFTA和WTO后的企业管理

基本信息

批准号：
17330095
负责人：
UEDA Yoshiaki
金额：
$ 4.7万
依托单位：
University of Marketing and Distribution Sciences
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2005
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2005 至 2007
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

In this study, the characteristics of corporate management in CLV (Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia) and its changes at a time of economic integration after accession to AFTA and WTO were examined from 2005 to 2009.The significance of this study was in the simultaneous investigation of the three countries at the corporate level. As a result, this study revealed that China's “go-south" policy was prominent in all three countries and that the opening of the stock exchange is playing an important role as the detonator of economic development in that region.Vietnam joined WTO in January 2007 and changed from a developing country with abundant low cost labor to a newly industrializing nation, striving to increase productivity and improve quality. The infrastructure in Laos, especially land transportation, has improved thanks to the East-West Economic Corridor and other developments, and numerous satellite factories with mother factories in Thailand are currently in operation. What's more, the export … More of mineral resources and tourism have increased, although raising concerns of the “Dutch disease." In Cambodia, exports of sewing companies have increased rapidly, but the industry has now become polarized and companies with lower productivity and quality are going out of business. Instead, it is hoped that the Phnom Penh Special Economic Zone can promote investment from a wide range of manufacturing companies.Furthermore, companies in Vietnam are actively investing in Laos and Cambodia, while at the same time, companies in China's Yunnan Province are also promoting investment in CLV. Although CLV was lagging behind among the Mekong River Delta countries, it is now becoming the center of growth in Asia. These circumstances are being accelerated by the establishment of an ASEAN Community in 2015. Japan has been the largest ODA (Official Development Assistance) donor country, and it signed an EPA (Economic Partner Agreement) with Vietnam in December 2008. The presence of Japan in Vietnam is expanding, and further development of economic relations between the two countries is expected. On the other hand, additional investment in Laos and Cambodia by Japan's private sector is desired, so that Japan can contribute to the continued economic development of CLV. This is expected to be triggered by the opening of the stock exchange planned for Cambodia in 2009 and Laos in 2010, which the Korean Stock Exchange is supporting. The volatile experience in the Vietnamese Stock Exchange is sure to become a valuable lesson to market management and stock investment in the two countries.Even at this time of a global recession, an economic growth of at least 5% is expected for CLV in 2009. The economic development and corporate activity of CLV should be continued to be watched in the future, as its success may determine the fate of the ASEAN Community as well as the whole of Asia. Less

在这项研究中，从2005年至2009年，检查了CLV（越南，老挝，柬埔寨）公司管理的特征及其在加入AFTA和WTO后经济整合的变化。结果，这项研究表明，中国在所有三个国家中的“越南”政策都是突出的，而证券交易所的开放作为该地区经济发展的重要作用。越南在2007年1月加入WTO，并从一个发展中国家的发展中国家变化，并从具有丰富的低成本劳动力的发展中国家转变为新的工业化国家，努力提高生产力并提高生产率并提高了质量。得益于东西方经济走廊和其他发展，老挝的基础设施，尤其是土地运输，以及目前在泰国的母亲工厂的众多卫星工厂正在运营。更重要的是，出口……矿产资源和旅游业的更多，尽管引起了对“荷兰疾病”的关注。在柬埔寨，缝纫公司的出口迅速增加，但是该行业现在已经两极化，生产率和质量较低的公司正在倒闭。 Instead, it is hoped that the Phnom Penh Special Economic Zone can promote investment from a wide range of manufacturing companies.Furthermore, companies in Vietnam are actively investing in Laos and Cambodia, while at the same time, companies in China's Yunnan Province are also promoting investment in CLV.Although CLV was lagging behind among the Mekong River Delta countries, it is now becoming the center of growth in Asia. 2015年建立东盟社区，日本是最大的ODA（官方发展援助）捐助国，并在2008年12月与越南签署了一项EPA（经济伙伴协议）。日本在越南的存在正在扩大，预计两国之间的经济关系的进一步发展。另一方面，需要日本私营部门对老挝和柬埔寨的额外投资，以便日本可以为CLV的持续经济发展做出贡献。预计这将是由计划于2009年为柬埔寨的证券交易所和2010年的老挝开放而引起的，韩国证券交易所为此提供了支持。越南证券交易所的动荡经验肯定会成为两国市场管理和股票投资的宝贵教训。即使在全球衰退的这个时候，CLV的经济增长至少会在2009年至少增长5％。将来应该继续关注CLV的经济发展和CLV的企业活动，因为其成功可能会确定ASEAN社区的命运，以及Asean Commusition的命运。较少的