Required competency of inexperienced public health nurses working at local government

在地方政府工作的缺乏经验的公共卫生护士所需的能力

• 批准号: 17592293
• 负责人: SAEKI Kazuko
• 金额: $ 2.24万
• 依托单位: Hokkaido University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2005 至 2007
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-17592293/
• 关键词: Public Health Nurse; Professional Competency; Administrative Agency; Required Level; Administrative Officer; 能力基準

Purpose:In Japan, as changing to decentralization, many community health services for residents were provided by a municipality from a prefecture.Methods:The self-reported questionnaire was sent to 1,967 PHNs and 935 administrators by mail, and of 1137(39.2%) respond effectively. Required competences were measured with 4 point scales by practical competencies composed of 5 domains. Dates analyze were used Mann-Whitney U test.Results:For PHNs with 5 years of experience, the required level of competence was described as "this activity can be done with assistance." For PHNs with 10 years of experience, the required level of competence was described as higher than "this activity can be done," and for PHNs with 20 years of experience, this level was described as "this activity can be done and others can be supervised." Comparison between PHNs and administrators showed that the latter required a higher level of competence in conducting policy-making and administrative procedures in community health care settings.Conclusion:The basic educational content that can be education enough about policy-making competency and administrative competency is important from this time forward. It is important for PHNs to make consensus with the administrators to establish standardized criterion of competency of public health nurses in the agency, especially competency level of ten years PHNs.

目的：在日本，随着向地方分权的转变，许多社区卫生服务由都道府县向市政府提供。方法：通过邮寄方式向1，967名PHN和935名管理人员发送自报问卷，有效回答1137人（39.2%）。所需的能力是由5个领域的实际能力组成的4点量表测量。结果：对于5年工作经验的PHN，所需的能力水平被描述为“这项活动可以在协助下完成”。“对于有10年经验的PHN，所需的能力水平被描述为高于“这项活动可以完成”，对于有20年经验的PHN，这一水平被描述为“这项活动可以完成，其他可以监督。“PHN和管理人员之间的比较表明，后者需要更高水平的能力，在进行决策和行政程序在社区卫生保健settings.Conclusion：基本的教育内容，可以教育足够的决策能力和行政能力是很重要的，从这个时候起。因此，公共卫生护士应与管理者达成共识，建立机构内公共卫生护士的标准化能力标准，特别是十年公共卫生护士的能力水平。

项目成果

Comparative study of public health nurses and administrators in terms of the required competence of experienced public health nurses working at municipality in Japan

在日本市政府工作的经验丰富的公共卫生护士所需能力方面对公共卫生护士和管理人员的比较研究

• 发表时间: 2008
• 作者: Kumiko;Adachi;Fumie;Emisu;Kukiko;Ogawa;Michiyo Hirano;平野美千代;Michiyo Hirano;Kazuko Saeki
• 通讯作者: Kazuko Saeki

行政機関で行う保健指導に対する保健師と事務系職員の認識の比較

公共卫生护士和行政人员对行政机构提供的健康指导的看法比较

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: 日本地域看護学会誌 10
• 作者: Kumiko;Adachi;Fumie;Emisu;Kukiko;Ogawa;Michiyo Hirano;平野美千代
• 通讯作者: 平野美千代

Required competency of inexperienced public health nurses who work at municipality in Japan: Required competency of public health nurses compared to clerical officers

在日本市政府工作的缺乏经验的公共卫生护士所需的能力：与文职人员相比，公共卫生护士所需的能力

• 发表时间: 2008
• 作者: Kumiko;Adachi;Fumie;Emisu;Kukiko;Ogawa;Michiyo Hirano;平野美千代;Michiyo Hirano
• 通讯作者: Michiyo Hirano

Comparison of awareness about health guidance among public health nurses and government administrators

公共卫生护士与政府管理人员健康指导意识比较

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: Journal of Japan Academy of Community Health Nursing 10(2)
• 作者: Kumiko;Adachi;Fumie;Emisu;Kukiko;Ogawa;Michiyo Hirano
• 通讯作者: Michiyo Hirano

市町村保健師に求められる10年目、20年目の実践能力-保健師と事務職を対象にした調査から-

市公共卫生护士10岁和20岁所需的实践技能 - 基于对公共卫生护士和行政人员的调查 -

• 发表时间: 2007
• 作者: Kumiko;Adachi;Fumie;Emisu;Kukiko;Ogawa;Michiyo Hirano;平野美千代;Michiyo Hirano;Kazuko Saeki;Kazuko Saeki;Kazuko Saeki;Michiyo Hirano;Michiyo Hirano;佐伯 和子
• 通讯作者: 佐伯 和子