Research on the Development of the Physical Assessment Training Program for Fresh Nurses

从多本护理教科书中选取全身体格评估标准并制成清单。根据这份名单，每三个月对每个财政年度的新护士进行一次调查，以确定他们对身体评估的满意度。结果显示，不论会计年度，生命体征、身高、体重、SpO_2等能用数字表示的测量指标是护士入职后第一时间自行测量的身体评估标准。即使一年后，他们也不愿意自己测量的标准是需要使用五种感官的标准，例如听呼吸声。这表明需要实施标准，采用五种感官，特别是那些与听声音，在新的护士培训。

Full body physical assessment criteria were selected from multiple nursing textbooks and made into a list. Based on this list, fresh nurses for each fiscal year were surveyed every three months to ascertain their comfort with the physical assessment. Results showed that regardless of the fiscal year, measurement that can be expressed with numbers, such as vital signs, height, weight and SpO_2, was the physical assessment criteria that nurses were comfortable measuring by themselves immediately from the start of employment. Criteria that they did not feel comfortable measuring by themselves even after one year were criteria that required the use of the five senses, such as listening to breath sounds. This suggests the need to implement criteria that employ the five senses, in particular those that relate to listening to sounds, in fresh nurse trainings.