Research on the Development of the Physical Assessment Training Program for Fresh Nurses

从多本护理学教材中选取全身体质评估标准，形成清单。根据这份名单，每个财政年度的新护士每三个月接受一次调查，以确定他们对身体评估的满意程度。结果表明，不论哪个会计年度，生命体征、身高、体重、SpO_2等可以用数字表示的指标是护士入职后立即自行测量的身体评估标准。即使过了一年，他们自己也感到不舒服的标准是需要使用五种感官的标准，比如听呼吸声。这表明需要在新护士培训中实施运用五种感官的标准，特别是那些与听声音有关的标准。

Full body physical assessment criteria were selected from multiple nursing textbooks and made into a list. Based on this list, fresh nurses for each fiscal year were surveyed every three months to ascertain their comfort with the physical assessment. Results showed that regardless of the fiscal year, measurement that can be expressed with numbers, such as vital signs, height, weight and SpO_2, was the physical assessment criteria that nurses were comfortable measuring by themselves immediately from the start of employment. Criteria that they did not feel comfortable measuring by themselves even after one year were criteria that required the use of the five senses, such as listening to breath sounds. This suggests the need to implement criteria that employ the five senses, in particular those that relate to listening to sounds, in fresh nurse trainings.