Profiling the disparity in medical care delivery using the geographical information system and administrative database.

行政数据库，包括索赔数据和地理信息系统(地理信息系统)，是描述提供医疗保健方面差距的有希望的工具。我们成功地指出了患者和急救医疗中心接受和提供急救药物的特殊通道之间的差距。此外，一旦在灾难中呼吸机管理的危重护理中断，我们测量了医院的负担以及与患者转移到能够提供相同护理的区域设施相关的特殊通道的负担，并将它们汇总到每个地市，以确定哪个县最应该考虑备灾。我们的研究模型利用行政数据库和地理信息系统，通过确定医疗资源的有效分配，有望为循证卫生保健政策做出贡献。

Administrative database including claim data and geographical information system (GIS) are promising tools to profile the disparity in delivering medical care. We have successfully indicated the disparity of special access between patients and emergency medical center receiving and providing emergency medicine.In addition, once the critical care of ventilation administration be interrupted in disaster, we measured the burden of hospitals as well as special access associated withthe patients transfer to regional facility able to provide the same care, and aggregated them every prefecture to determine which prefecture to consider disaster preparedness most.Our research model using administrative database and GIS would be expected to contribute to the evidence-based health care policy through determining the effective allocation of medical care resources.