Analysis of the characteristics of attention allocation in the task performance of adults with ADHD tendrformance of adults with ADHD tend

本研究旨在探讨ADHD倾向人群认知任务的执行策略和粗心大意倾向。研究对象为在校大学生。这项任务是Maruno&Sonoda(2011)设计的一系列权重排序。研究结果支持这一假设；ADHD倾向量表得分较高的被试使用“比较一次”策略。结果表明，逆行注意缺乏的倾向与策略有关。此外，还发现了两种策略。一个是与“比较0次”策略相关的注意力和冲动的缺乏。二是重复多次比较才能达到完成度的策略也与量表得分的高低有关。这一策略被解读为一种策略，即解决方案是补充执行过程中的注意不足。高ADHD倾向的人即使在执行简单的认知任务时也表现出不适当的注意力分配

The purpose of this study was to investigate the implementation strategies of cognitive tasks and careless tendency of people with ADHD trend. Participant were college students. The task was a serial ordering of weight, which devised by Maruno& Sonoda (2011). The results supported the assumption; participants who showed high scores in ADHD tendency scale score used "compare once" strategy. The result indicated tendency of lack of retrograde attention was relating the strategy. In addition, two strategy were found. The one was the lack of attention and impulsivity related to "Compare 0 times" strategy. The other was the strategy to reach completion by repeating the comparison many times was also related to the height of the scale score. This strategy has been interpreted as a strategy that the solution is to supplement the lack of attention during the execution. Persons with high ADHD tendency showed Inappropriate distribution of attention even when performing a simple cognitive task