A Study of Housing Needs and their Regional Differences in Hokuriku District

北陆地区住房需求及其地区差异研究

• 批准号: 09680014
• 负责人: YAMAGISHI Masako
• 金额: $ 1.22万
• 依托单位: Kanazawa University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1997 至 1999
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-09680014/
• 关键词: housing needs; regional difference; Hokuriku district; housing view; 富山県; 住まい方; 石川県

The purpose of this study is to clarify the real state of living, housing view, residents' needs on their dwelling environment and regional differences of these. For this purpose, I investigated among residents of detached houses located in "Suzu", very depopulated area in Ishikawa district, detached houses located in "Kosugi", in the suburbs of "Toyama" city, detached houses located in center of "Toyama" city and condominiums located in center of "Toyama" city. The results are as follows ;1) The typical plan of dwelling unit of condominiums and detached houses in the suburbs of center of city is nLDK-type consisted of 1Japanese-style room and about 2〜3 Western-style rooms. In Noto and Toyama district, it is nDK-type or nK-type consisted of several Japanese-style rooms and 0〜1 Western-style room.1) The use pattern of rooms, rooms of taking meals, bedrooms, reception rooms is varies with life stages, dwelling unit plans, housing types (detached houses or condominiums) and locations.3) 90% residents in "Suzu", 70% residents in "Kosugi" and residents of detached houses in center of "Toyama" , and 55% residents of condominiums in center of "Toyama" want to have ceremonies of New Years' Day in their own houses. 90% residents in "Suzu", 58% residents in "Kosugi", 47% residents of detached houses in center of " Toyama" and 31% residents of condominiums in center of "Toyama" want to have ceremonies of betrothal in their own houses. 56% residents in "Suzu", 11% residents in "Kosugi", 17% residents of detached houses in center of "Toyama" and 6% residents of condominiums in center of "Toyama" want to have ceremonies of funeral in their own houses.

本研究的目的是为了厘清居民的真实居住状况、住房观、居住环境需求及其地区差异。为此，我对位于石川县人口稀少地区“珠洲”的独立住宅、位于“富山”市郊区“小杉”的独立住宅、位于“富山”市中心的独立住宅以及位于“富山”市中心的公寓的居民进行了调查。研究结果如下：1）市中心郊区公寓和独立式住宅的典型户型为nLDK型，由1间日式房间和约2〜3间西式房间组成。在能登和富山地区，是nDK型或nK型，由几个日式房间和0〜1个西式房间组成。1）房间，用餐室，卧室，接待室的使用模式因生命阶段，住宅单元计划，住房类型（独立住宅或公寓）和位置而异。3）“珠洲”90％的居民， 70%的“小杉”居民和“富山”市中心的独立住宅居民以及55%的“富山”市中心的公寓居民希望在自己的家中举行元旦仪式。 90%的“珠洲”居民、58%的“小杉”居民、47%的“富山”市中心的独立住宅居民、31%的“富山”市中心的公寓居民希望在自己的房子里举行订婚仪式。 56%的“珠洲”居民、11%的“小杉”居民、17%的“富山”市中心的独立住宅居民以及6%的“富山”市中心的公寓居民希望在自己的家中举行葬礼。