Genetic assay and study of crop germplasm in and around China (2nd)

我国及周边作物种质遗传分析与研究（第二期）

• 批准号: 10041170
• 负责人: TAKEDA Kazuyoshi
• 金额: $ 12.54万
• 依托单位: Okayama University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A).
• 财政年份: 1998
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1998 至 1999
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-10041170/
• 关键词: Genetic resources; Genetic diversity; Rice; Soybean; Barley; Wheat

Each crop group went to the following collection and investigation trips.1. Rice group : In 1998, we entered into Yunnan in China and went through Laos. In the trip, we collected primitive rice cultivars with other crops and vegetables which were cultivated in respective fields. Wild rice strain could not be found. All collections were upland cultivars from slash-burn fields. Secondary year, our member entered in Guangxi in south China. And another member joined together at north Vietnam. Several rice cultivars were collected along the trip. Then, these members have been central Vietnam in mountain areas and seen primitive upland rice cultivars. Next we have seen central Laos and collected wild and cultivated rice cultivars.2. Barley and wheat group : A survey trip for research and collection was carried out in Sichuan Province co-operating with Sichuan Agricultural Univ. in 1998. Almost all the purposes expected were satisfied though the extraordinally heavy rainfall and flood destroy … More ed roads and forced us to change our scheduled plan and route. Research surveys in 1999 were successfully made in Nepal and Bhutan with collaboratory researchers of Tribuvan University in Kathmandu, Nepal, which aimed to get plant materials and informations were collected in the north-western district and the central area of Yunnan Province with co-workers in Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences. They will provide us with so far lacking knowledge on barley and wheat in this area.3. Soybean group : Genetic diversity and agricultural features of soybean landraces in southern China, Indonesia and Nepal were examined for tow years. The special interest was taken in the landraces which have been cultivated by minorities such as "Miao", "Dong", "Hani" and "Dai", who are living mainly in hilly regions of southern China. In addition, distribution and ecological features of wild soybeans were explored in the river basin of the Yalujian River which is running along the North Korean border. Less

每个农作物群体都参加了以下收藏和投资旅行1。赖斯集团：1998年，我们进入了中国的云南，并经历了老挝。在旅途中，我们用其他农作物和蔬菜收集了原始的水稻品种，这些品种在相对领域种植。找不到野生水稻菌株。所有收藏品都是来自斜线田地的高地品种。中期，我们的成员进入了中国南部的广西。另一位成员在北越一起加入。在旅途中收集了几种水稻品种。然后，这些成员是山区中部的越南中部，并看到了原始的高地水稻品种。接下来，我们看到了中央老挝并收集了野生和耕种的水稻品种。2。大麦和小麦集团：与四川农业大学合作进行了研究和收集调查之旅。 1998年。几乎所有预期的目的都满足了众多的降雨和洪水摧毁……更多的ed道路，并迫使我们改变了预定的计划和路线。 1999年的研究调查是在尼泊尔和不丹与尼泊尔加德满都的Tribuvan大学的合作研究人员成功进行的，该研究旨在在西北地区和云南省的中央地区收集植物材料和信息，并与博塔尼省库尼省的中央研究所的中央学院的中央学院的云南省。他们将为我们提供到目前为止缺乏有关大麦和小麦的知识。3。大豆集团：中国南部，印度尼西亚和尼泊尔的大豆地的遗传多样性和农业特征经过了拖曳年的检查。特殊的兴趣是在诸如“ Miao”，“ Dong”，“ Hani”和“ Dai”之类的少数民族种植的陆地上引起的，他们主要居住在中国南部的丘陵地区。此外，在沿着朝鲜边界延伸的Yalujian河盆地探索了野生大豆的分布和生态特征。较少的

项目成果

Xu, D. H., Gao, Z., Tian, Q., Gai, J., Fukushi, H., Kitajima, S., Abe J. and Shimamoto, Y.,: "Genetic diversity of the annual wild soybean (Glycine soja) in China"Chinese Journal of Applied and Environmental Biology. 5. 439-443 (1999)

Xu, D. H.、Gao, Z.、Tian, Q.、Gai, J.、Fukushi, H.、Kitajima, S.、Abe J. 和 Shimamoto, Y.，：“一年生野生大豆 (Glycine soja) 的遗传多样性

Xu, D. H., Gao, Z., Gai, J., Zhang, Z., Chen, S., Fukushi, H., Kitajima, S., Abe, J. and Shimamoto, Y.,: "Genetic diversity and evolutionary tendency detected by isozyme, RELP and RAPD markers in wild and cultivated soybeans in China"Scientia Agriculture

Xu, D. H.、Gao, Z.、Gai, J.、Zhang, Z.、Chen, S.、Fukushi, H.、Kitajima, S.、Abe, J. 和 Shimamoto, Y.，：“遗传多样性和进化

Shimamoto, Y., Gao, Z, Abe, J., Thseng, F. S. and Gai, J.: "Diversity and phyletic relationship based on RFLP of chloroplast and mitochondrial DNA in landraces of soybean, Glycine max, collected from China"Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution. (in press).

Shimamoto, Y.、Gao, Z、Abe, J.、Thseng, F. S. 和 Gai, J.：“基于来自中国的地方品种大豆叶绿体和线粒体 DNA RFLP 的多样性和系统关系”遗传资源

Xu, D.H., Abe, J., Sakai, M., Kanazawa, A., and Shimamoto, Y.: "Sequence variation of non-coding regions of chloroplast DNA of soybean and related species and its implication for the evolution of different chloroplast haplotypes"Theor. Appl. Genet.. (印刷中)

Xu, D.H.、Abe, J.、Sakai, M.、Kanazawa, A. 和 Shimamoto, Y.：“大豆及相关物种叶绿体 DNA 非编码区的序列变异及其对不同叶绿体进化的意义单倍型“理论。应用基因..（印刷中）

Xu, D.H., Gao, Z., Tian, Q., Gai, Fukushi, H., Kitajima, S., Abe, J. and Shimamoto, Y.: "Genetic diversity of the annual wild soybean (Glycine soja) in China"Chinese Journal of Applied and Environmental Biology. 5. 439-443 (1999)

Xu, D.H.、Gao, Z.、Tian, Q.、Gai、Fukushi, H.、Kitajima, S.、Abe, J. 和 Shimamoto, Y.：“中国一年生野生大豆 (Glycine soja) 的遗传多样性