Building Community Capacity for Disability Prevention for Minority Elders COVID-19 supplement
Building Community Capacity for Disability Prevention for Minority Elders COVID-19 supplement
批准号:
10170914
负责人:
MARGARITA ALEGRIA
金额:
$20.98万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2014
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
2014-08-15 至 2025-03-31
关键词:
AddressAdministrative SupplementAdoptionAgeAreaAsiansBuffersCOVID-19COVID-19 pandemicClinical TrialsCommunicationCommunity Health AidesConfidence IntervalsContact TracingDiseaseEconomicsEffectiveness of InterventionsElderlyEmotionalEnrollmentEvidence based programExerciseExposure toFloridaFutureGenderGeographic LocationsHealthHealth ResourcesHome environmentIntentionInterventionIntervention TrialLanguageLatinoLinguisticsLong-Term EffectsMassachusettsMental HealthMindMinorityMultilingualismNew YorkOutcomeParentsParticipantPhysical PerformancePopulationPopulation HeterogeneityPositioning AttributePreventionPreventive InterventionPuerto RicoQuarantineReadinessRecontactsRiskSamplingShockSocial DistanceSocial isolationSymptomsTestingVaccinatedVulnerable Populationsarmcommunity buildingcomorbiditycoronavirus diseasedisabilitydisability impactdosagefollow-upfunctional improvementhealth disparityimplementation trialinfection rateinstrumentintervention participantsmood symptommortalityphysically handicappedpost interventionpreventprogramspublic health interventionracial and ethnicracial minorityresponsesocialstressorsymptomatologytrend
中文摘要
项目总结
英文摘要
PROJECT SUMMARY
Previous studies have shown that major health crises and economic shocks can have negative impacts on
mental health, which are worsened when physical quarantine is required. A particularly vulnerable population
are those that have physical and emotional problems and are ethnic/racial and linguistic minority elders, many
of whom live in areas with high infection rates and lack of appropriate health resources. The ongoing impact of
the crisis on minority elders, who may take longer to recover and require longer periods of quarantine, is
essential to understand and address. Our proposed supplement extends from the Positive Minds Strong
Bodies clinical trial, that showed positive outcomes for this combined mental health and physical disability
management and prevention intervention. We seek to assess the long-term effect of this program in reducing
elders’ mortality (Aim 1) and maintaining mental health (Aim 2), as participants have been exposed to COVID-
19 or its social effects. We hypothesize that elders who received the intervention approximately 3 years ago
pre-COVID will have a lower trend for mortality than those in the control condition, after adjusting for age,
gender, and comorbidities at baseline. Our study is a unique opportunity to address disparities in a multiethnic,
multilingual sample, including Latino, Asian and Black participants in 4 languages, Spanish, Mandarin,
Cantonese and English. We propose to test whether the Positive Minds Strong Bodies intervention buffers
mental health and disability impacts, through recontact of elders who participated in the 2015-2019 trial, along
with those that will be newly enrolled in our new implementation study. In the third aim of the supplement, we
will explore the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on daily stressors for ethnic/racial minority elders, as well as
their responses to public health interventions such as home confinement, social distancing and isolation, mass
risk communications, disease testing, intention to vaccinate and contact tracing. The proposed supplement will
test the potential for this combined intervention to contribute to ongoing preparedness during the COVID-19
pandemic while also providing an evidence-based program that could support a diverse population in the face
of future health crises.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
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负责人:MARGARITA ALEGRIA
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依托单位:
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依托单位:
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批准号:10576879
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$65.79万
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依托单位:
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批准号:10227804
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资助金额:$67.74万
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财政年份:2020
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依托单位:
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批准号:9902546
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$97.61万
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财政年份:2019
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负责人:MARGARITA ALEGRIA
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依托单位:
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批准号:10333212
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$99.66万
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财政年份:2019
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批准号:10090652
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$97.61万
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财政年份:2019
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负责人:MARGARITA ALEGRIA
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依托单位:
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批准号:10554269
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项目类别:
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财政年份:2019
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负责人:MARGARITA ALEGRIA
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批准号:9906863
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$52.81万
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财政年份:2018
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负责人:MARGARITA ALEGRIA
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依托单位:
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批准号:9926029
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$0.93万
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财政年份:2018
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负责人:MARGARITA ALEGRIA
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依托单位:
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批准号:9266764
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$75.84万
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财政年份:2015
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负责人:MARGARITA ALEGRIA
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依托单位:
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批准号:9022453
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$66.92万
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财政年份:2015
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负责人:MARGARITA ALEGRIA
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依托单位:
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批准号:9479821
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项目类别:
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资助金额:$0.96万
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财政年份:2015
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负责人:MARGARITA ALEGRIA
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依托单位:
Mechanisms Underlying Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Mental Disorders
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批准号:9172760
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项目类别:
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财政年份:2015
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负责人:MARGARITA ALEGRIA
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依托单位:
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批准号:9173221
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项目类别:
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-
依托单位:
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批准号:8911750
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项目类别:
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-
依托单位:
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批准号:10663809
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依托单位:
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批准号:10426894
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资助金额:$11.11万
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依托单位:
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资助金额:$16.29万
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财政年份:2014
-
负责人:MARGARITA ALEGRIA
-
依托单位:
International Latino Research Partnership (ILRP)
-
批准号:8866902
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负责人:MARGARITA ALEGRIA
-
依托单位:
海外基金