Time Sensitive Award Mechanism - Using Exposure Science to Identify Populations at Risk in the Aftermath of Hurricane Harvey
时间敏感的奖励机制 - 利用暴露科学来识别飓风哈维后面临风险的人群
基本信息
- 批准号:10195430
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 54.82万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2018
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2018-03-01 至 2022-02-28
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:AirAir PollutantsArchitectureAreaAwardBenzeneButadieneCategoriesCensusesCharacteristicsChemicalsCitiesCommunitiesCommunity HealthComplex MixturesComputersCountyCrimeDataData AnalysesDioxinsDisastersEducationEnrollmentEnvironmentEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental HealthEventExposure toFloodsFormaldehydeFundingGovernment OfficialsHealthHousingHurricaneImageImageryIndividualIndustrializationIndustryInfrastructureKilogramLinkMeasurementMetalsModernizationMoldsNeighborhoodsPatient RecruitmentsPlantsPopulationPopulations at RiskPsychological ImpactPsychological StressPublic HealthRainRecording of previous eventsRecyclingRegistriesReportingResearchResourcesRiceRiskRoleScienceScientistSecureShipsSiteSoilStructureSurfaceTexasTimeTime ManagementUncertaintyWaterWorkbasecarcinogenicitydata warehouseexperiencehealth science researchimprovedinnovationland usememberpopulation basedpublic health relevancesuperfund siteurban areaweb platform
项目摘要
Time-Sensitive Award Mechanism – Using Exposure Science to Identify Populations at Risk in the Aftermath of
Hurricane Harvey
Summary
Hurricane Harvey made landfall on August 26th in Rockport, Texas. Unprecedented rain from the storm
dumped over 50 inches on the Houston region. Ten counties were declared disaster areas due to the storm.
Preliminary satellite imagery analysis indicates that 730+ square kilometers of land were flooded in Harris and
Galveston counties, with a significant portion residential. The greater Houston area includes roughly 570
chemical plants, 43 Superfund sites (13 of which flooded), 9 refineries, 188 cement batch plants, 80 metal
recycling facilities, as well as numerous underground storage tanks. Receding flood waters will likely result in
widespread mold and potentially bacterial contamination in residential and commercial structures. The extent
of toxic contamination of the air, water, and soil has yet to be assessed. There is also uncertainty related to the
complex mixtures of contaminants, as well as the impact of psychological stress. The potential for health risk is
clear.
The scope and scale of the storm event calls for an innovative approach to understanding the environmental
health risks in the aftermath of Hurricane/Tropical Storm Harvey. We propose to use state of the art data and
exposure science to identify WHO was (and continues to be) exposed to WHAT and in so doing establish
baseline understanding of the risks for longer term environmental health effects from the storm. Our specific
aims are to: 1) develop an open web platform for storing, sharing, and analyzing data from the greater Houston
area; 2) enroll individuals who did and did not experience flooding into a pilot registry and collect basic health
and housing information on them; 3) integrate all available environmental exposure data related to the storm
into the project's spatial data architecture; 4) identify vulnerable individuals and populations based on their
exposures and characteristics; and 5) make the resources developed under this R21 available to the larger
research and public health communities.
The proposed work leverages a rich array of resources available through Rice and through our strong
partnership with the City of Houston and the Environmental Defense Fund. We maintain the Houston Urban
Data Platform, which is a secure data repository that holds over 5Tb of geo-referenced curated data related to
the greater Houston area. Team members have a long history of collaborating toward a deeper understanding
and improved real-time management of environmental exposures for residents of the greater Houston area.
Team members also bring extensive experience in community-engaged activities, post-hurricane research,
and research dependent on participant recruitment.
时间敏感奖励机制-使用暴露科学来识别风险人群的后果
项目成果
期刊论文数量(2)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Economic and mental health impacts of multiple adverse events: Hurricane Harvey, other flooding events, and the COVID-19 pandemic.
- DOI:10.1016/j.envres.2022.114020
- 发表时间:2022-11
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:8.3
- 作者:Callender, Rashida;Canales, Joally M.;Avendano, Carolina;Craft, Elena;Ensor, Katherine B.;Miranda, Marie Lynn
- 通讯作者:Miranda, Marie Lynn
The Texas flood registry: a flexible tool for environmental and public health practitioners and researchers.
- DOI:10.1038/s41370-021-00347-z
- 发表时间:2021-09
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:4.5
- 作者:Miranda ML;Callender R;Canales JM;Craft E;Ensor KB;Grossman M;Hopkins L;Johnston J;Shah U;Tootoo J
- 通讯作者:Tootoo J
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Marie Lynn Miranda其他文献
Marie Lynn Miranda的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Marie Lynn Miranda', 18)}}的其他基金
BRINGING MODERN DATA SCIENCE TOOLS TO BEAR ON ENVIRONMENTAL MIXTURES
利用现代数据科学工具来研究环境混合物
- 批准号:
10304211 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 54.82万 - 项目类别:
BRINGING MODERN DATA SCIENCE TOOLS TO BEAR ON ENVIRONMENTAL MIXTURES
利用现代数据科学工具来研究环境混合物
- 批准号:
10273235 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 54.82万 - 项目类别:
Bringing Modern Data Science Tools to Bear on Environmental Mixtures: Administrative Supplement for U3 Populations
将现代数据科学工具应用于环境混合物:U3 人群的行政补充
- 批准号:
9911827 - 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:
$ 54.82万 - 项目类别:
Bringing Modern Data Science Tools to Bear on Environmental Mixtures
将现代数据科学工具应用于环境混合物
- 批准号:
9882999 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 54.82万 - 项目类别:
African Americans and Environmental Cancers: Sharing Histories to Build Trust
非裔美国人与环境癌症:分享历史以建立信任
- 批准号:
8073677 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 54.82万 - 项目类别:
African Americans and Environmental Cancers: Sharing Histories to Build Trust
非裔美国人与环境癌症:分享历史以建立信任
- 批准号:
7941808 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 54.82万 - 项目类别:
African Americans and Environmental Cancers: Sharing Histories to Build Trust
非裔美国人与环境癌症:分享历史以建立信任
- 批准号:
7815611 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 54.82万 - 项目类别:
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