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Promoting Diverse Perspectives: Addressing Health Disparities Related to Alzheimer's and other Dementias

促进多元化观点：解决与阿尔茨海默氏症和其他痴呆症相关的健康差异

基本信息

批准号：
10348757
负责人：
Maria C Carrillo
金额：
$ 5万
依托单位：
ALZHEIMER'S ASSOCIATION
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2021
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2021-02-15 至 2024-01-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10348757
关键词：
Address Adult Affect African American population Aging Alaska Native Alzheimer&apos s Disease American American Indians Area Asian Americans Award Awareness Behavioral Biological Factors Child Collaborations Communities Day Care Dementia Dependence Development Diffusion Disease Ethnic Origin Evaluation Feedback Feeds Fertilization Future Grant Health Disparities Research Hispanic Hispanic-serving Institution Human Resources Infrastructure Journals Latino Latino Population Logistics Manuscripts Maps Mentors Modification Participant Persons Population Preparation Principal Investigator Publications Publishing Publishing Peer Reviews Research Research Design Research Personnel Research Project Grants Science Structure Texas Travel Twitter United States Universities Washington age related analytical method base career career development career networking caucasian American dementia risk design disability health disparity health equity high risk improved interest lectures member multilevel analysis news posters prevent programs public health priorities response social culture social media symposium web site webinar

项目摘要

PROJECT SUMMARY Alzheimer's and other dementias are primary causes of disability and dependency in the US, but do not affect all groups equally. African Americans, American Indians/Alaska Natives, and Hispanic/Latino Americans have higher risk of dementia than non-Latino Whites and Asian Americans. Research to understand and ameliorate health disparities should be a public health priority, but historically few aging-related research grant awards relate to health disparities. In response, the NIA created the Health Disparities Research Framework (HDRF), which highlights environmental, sociocultural, behavioral, and biological factors that contribute to disparities in age-related disease. To advance disparities research in dementia specifically, the Alzheimer's Association (AA) will develop and hold two 2-day conferences, occurring in consecutive years (2021-22), for which all keynote, plenary, poster and other presentations will be mapped onto the NIA HDFR. Objectives include: 1) increase collaboration across the scientific community, 2) promote diffusion of new research designs and analytic methods, 3) create information and mentoring bridges between senior and early career investigators, and 4) promote more systematic research via the NIA HDRF. Each 250 in-person and 150 remotely-connected conference will be held in Washington, DC. Conference attendance will be free, and travel and meals will be covered for speakers and conference workgroup members. The AA will cover expenses relating to personnel, conference meals, the professional networking reception, and basic supplies. To meet our objectives, the five aims are: 1) Finalize the scientific program and all logistical details for the conference, via the Conference Workgroup that developed the preliminary program. The Conference Workgroup consists of a diverse group of AA and non-AA experts and is led by Principal Investigator, Dr. Carl V. Hill of AA. 2), Implement the conferences, entitled “Promoting Diverse Perspectives by Addressing Health Disparities Related to Alzheimer's and other Dementias”, consisting of lectures, panels, poster sessions, networking opportunities, and online evaluation of the conferences. 3), Facilitate sustainability of these efforts by hosting two mid-year webinars, highlighting developments in the field. 4), Promote the careers of early investigators via dedicated poster sessions, mentoring/short presentation sessions, and monthly social media, “spotlights.” 5), Disseminate conference findings and promote future research by publishing conference proceedings and special issues in relevant journals featuring research derived from the conferences and webinars. Results will include 1) dissemination of multi-level analyses of determinants of disparities in Alzheimer's and other dementias; 2) new cross-disciplinary fertilization, networking and collaborations in disparities research in dementia; 3) career enhancement for early career investigators and 4) overall advancement of dementia science toward the discovery of new mitigating and treatment approaches for all people.

项目摘要阿尔茨海默氏症和其他痴呆症是美国残疾和依赖的主要原因，但不影响所有组都是平等的。非裔美国人、美国印第安人/阿拉斯加原住民和西班牙裔/拉丁裔美国人患痴呆症的风险高于非拉丁裔白人和亚裔美国人。研究以了解和改善健康差距应该是公共卫生的优先事项，但历史上很少有与老龄化有关的研究拨款与健康差距有关。作为回应，NIA创建了健康差异研究框架（HDRF），它强调了环境、社会文化、行为和生物因素，这些因素导致了与年龄有关的疾病。为了推进痴呆症的差异研究，阿尔茨海默氏症协会 (AA)将制定和举行两个为期两天的会议，连续几年（2021-22）发生，所有主题演讲、全体会议、海报和其他演讲将被映射到NIA HDFR上。目标包括：1）加强科学界的合作，2）促进新研究设计的传播，分析方法，3）在高级和早期职业调查员之间建立信息和指导桥梁， 4）通过NIA HDRF促进更系统的研究。每个250人和150人远程连接会议将在华盛顿举行。会议出席将是免费的，旅行和膳食将是免费的。包括演讲者和会议主持人。机管局将支付与人员有关的费用，会议餐费、专业联谊接待费及基本用品。为了实现我们的目标，目标是：1）通过会议最终确定会议的科学计划和所有后勤细节，制定初步计划的工作组。会议工作组由不同的小组组成， AA和非AA专家，由AA的首席研究员Carl V. Hill博士领导。（2）实施会议，题为“通过解决与阿尔茨海默氏症有关的健康差异促进多样化观点” 和其他痴呆症”，包括讲座，小组讨论，海报会议，网络机会，和在线对会议的评价。3）通过举办两次年中网络研讨会，促进这些努力的可持续性，强调该领域的发展。4）通过专门的海报促进早期研究者的职业生涯会议、指导/简短的演讲会，以及每月的社交媒体“聚光灯”。5）、传播通过出版会议记录和特别问题，促进未来的研究，相关期刊刊登来自会议和网络研讨会的研究成果。结果将包括1）传播对阿尔茨海默氏症和其他痴呆症差异决定因素的多层次分析; 2）新的在痴呆症差异研究中的跨学科施肥，网络和合作; 3）职业生涯增强早期职业研究人员的能力; 4）痴呆症科学的整体进步，为所有人发现新的缓解和治疗方法。