Johns Hopkins University-Hanoi University of Public Health Research Program on Health, Economic and Societal consequences of trauma and injuries in Vietnam (JHU-Hanoi HEalS)

摘要/摘要 世界卫生组织(WHO)估计，全球有超过10亿人 残疾人，受伤和创伤被列为导致残疾的主要原因。他们中的大多数 居住在低收入和中等收入国家(LMIC)。东南亚是这两个地区负担最重的地区之一。 创伤和伤害及相关残疾(2013年)。在越南，虽然因伤致死的人数 自2008年以来有所下降，但伤害发生率一直在上升，这导致 大多数伤害的残疾生活年(YLDs)(Nguyen 2020)。应对这一日益沉重的员额负担-- 受伤、残疾和康复的需要是越南政府的一个关键优先领域。然而， 在越南和整个东南亚，当地开展研究的能力有限 受伤和受伤后康复的后果，这将为国家政策和方案提供信息 回应。缺乏残疾和康复科学方面的综合培训方案，以及 越南更大的公共卫生部门内部的社会和经济影响造成了严重的障碍 这一领域的分析工作。这项提议提供了一项计划，以满足日益增长的理解和 在越南处理伤害的后果和受伤后的康复。拟议的2021-2026年 约翰霍普金斯大学-河内公共卫生大学卫生与经济研究项目 越南创伤和伤害的社会后果(JHU-河内愈合)将建立在强大的 JHU和HUPH之间的现有伙伴关系。通过这项拟议的计划，我们将在现有的基础上 我们在JHU和HUPH的团队在更大的健康研究和 最近几年的公共卫生。约翰霍普金斯大学-河内公共大学的总体目标 越南创伤对健康、经济和社会影响的健康研究计划 (JHU-Hanoi Heals)是加强研究能力，以产生数据和干预措施，以解决 越南个人受伤和创伤后的康复需求以及长期健康， 创伤和伤害的经济和社会后果。我们的方法将基于CLOSE 两个机构-约翰霍普金斯大学彭博公共卫生学院(JHU)， 美国和越南河内公共卫生大学(HUPH)-各自致力于 了解创伤和伤害对公共健康的影响、研究和 协作工作的历史。我们的模式将专注于利用美国的专业知识来加强越南人的力量 机构，促进以伤害和创伤及其后果为重点的可持续研究事业， 领导力、国家政策对话和与越南的国际联系。

Summary/Abstract The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that there are over a billion people across the globe who suffer from disabilities, with injuries and trauma listed as among the leading causes of disability. Most of them reside in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Southeast Asia has one of the highest burdens of both trauma and injuries, and related disabilities (Murray 2013). In Vietnam, while mortality due to injuries has declined since 2008, the incidence of injuries has been increasing, which has led to significant increases in Years Lived with Disabilities (YLDs) for most injuries (Nguyen 2020). Addressing this growing burden of post- injury disabilities and the need for rehabilitation is a key priority area for the government of Vietnam. However, in Vietnam and across Southeast Asia, there is limited local capacity for conducting research on the consequences of injuries and post-injury rehabilitation, which would inform national policy and programmatic responses. The absence of comprehensive training programs in the science of disability and rehabilitation, and the social and economic impact within the larger public health sector in Vietnam, create a serious impediment to analytic work in this field. This proposal offers a plan to address the growing need for understanding and tackling the consequences of injuries and post-injury rehabilitation in Vietnam. The proposed 2021-2026 Johns Hopkins University-Hanoi University of Public Health Research Program on Health, Economic and Societal consequences of trauma and injuries in Vietnam (JHU-Hanoi HEalS) will build on a strong existing partnership between JHU and HUPH. Through this proposed program, we will build on existing research and collaborations between our teams at JHU and HUPH in the larger field of health research and public health from recent years. The overall goal of the Johns Hopkins University-Hanoi University of Public Health Research Program on Health, Economic and Societal consequences of trauma and injuries in Vietnam (JHU-Hanoi HEalS) is to strengthen research capacity to generate data and interventions to address the rehabilitation needs of individuals post-injury and trauma in Vietnam, as well as the long term health, economic, and societal consequences of trauma and injuries. Our approach will be based on close collaboration between two institutions – Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health (JHU), USA, and Hanoi University of Public Health (HUPH), Vietnam – each with a great commitment to understanding the public health impact of trauma and injuries, experience and expertise in research and a history of collaborative work. Our model will focus on using US expertise to strengthen the Vietnamese institution, promote a sustainable research enterprise focused on injuries and trauma and their consequences, leadership, national policy dialogue, and international linkages to Vietnam.