Integrated Digital Delivery of Asset Systems (IDDAS)

英国政府最近的政策和最佳实践文件汇集在基础设施和项目局的政策文件(2021年9月)：转型基础设施绩效：到2030年的路线图；描述了未来的愿景，在其中我们共同优先考虑我们需要的社会成果，包括嵌入系统思考我们如何拥抱净零、信息管理流程和新技术，以便项目成果适合我们不断变化的世界。在过去的十年里，寻求改善信息管理实践的组织已经实施了建筑信息建模(BIM)。2016年，BIM2级成为英国公共资助项目的强制性标准，导致了ISO 19650标准套件-现在全球主要基础设施合同中都提到了这一标准。到目前为止，主要的努力一直是基于传统的端到端线性过程来改进资本支出设计、生产和建设阶段，而不是关注循环经济和可持续成果。现在几乎可以接受的是，为了解决政府部门、代理人、企业和社会面临的主要挑战，从气候变化到宏观经济破坏，我们需要高性能的计算解决方案来工作。然而，技术是否奏效不再是一个独立的问题，因为它归结于数字交付模式是否产生可持续的商业和社会价值。实现这一点不仅需要技术，而且需要应用新的系统创新和变革方法，以多样化和包容性的技能为基础来开发、部署和注入它们。资产系统的集成数字交付(IDDAS)是一种数字工程用例解决方案，它不仅仅是创建BIM 3D模型，它还涉及一种整体、集成、协作和透明的方法；整理数据并揭示信息和知识，以生成用于数据驱动和结果一致的决策的洞察力和情报；构成21世纪关键基础设施成功的基石。数字转型行业4.0广义地描述了一个数字环境，该环境收集和组合来自不同来源的数据，以创建一个协调的企业，该企业沟通、分析、综合和使用这些信息，以推动物理世界中进一步的智能行动。IDDAS是这一概念的体现，有助于在不同领域(社会技术和经济、信息、知识、商业智能和竞争力)中转变交付生态系统(组织，包括供应商、分销商、客户、竞争对手和政府机构)。

Recent UK Government's policies and best practice documents coalesced in the Infrastructure and Projects Authority's Policy paper (Sept 2021) Transforming Infrastructure Performance: Roadmap to 2030; describes a vision for the future in which we collectively prioritise the societal outcomes we need, including embedding systems thinking about how we embrace net zero, information management processes and new technologies so that project outcomes are fit for our ever-changing world.Over the last decade, Building Information Modelling (BIM) has been implemented by organisations seeking to improve information management practices. BIM Level 2 became mandatory for UK publicly funded projects in 2016, leading to the ISO 19650 suite of standards -- now referenced in major infrastructure contracts across the globe. To date, the main effort has been on improving the capital expenditure design, production and construction phases based on traditional end-to-end linear processes, rather than being circular economy and sustainable outcomes focused.It is now pretty much accepted that to solve the major challenges facing government departments, agents, businesses, and society, from climate change to macroeconomic disruption, that we need high-performance computing solutions to work.However, whether technology works is no longer a standalone question, as it is wrapped up in whether digital delivery models, derive sustainable commercial and societal value. Achieving this requires not only technology but applying new systems innovation and change methods, underpinned by diverse and inclusive skills to develop, deploy and infuse them.Integrated Digital Delivery for Asset Systems (IDDAS) is a Digital Engineering use case solution, which is about much more than creating BIM 3D models, it relates to a holistic, integrated, collaborative and transparent approach; collating data and revealing information and knowledge to generate insights and intelligence for data driven and outcome-aligned decision-making; forming the building blocks for critical infrastructure success in the 21st century.Digital Transformation Industry 4.0 broadly describes a digital environment that collects and combines data from different sources to create an orchestrated enterprise that communicates, analyses, synthesises and uses this information, to drive further intelligent action back in the physical world.IDDAS is the embodiment of this concept, helping to transform the delivery ecosystem (organizations including suppliers, distributors, customers, competitors, government agencies) in divergent areas: socio-technical and economic, information, knowledge, business intelligence, and competitiveness.