PredictSEP: A Predictive Diagnostic Assay for Sepsis
PredictSEP: A Predictive Diagnostic Assay for Sepsis
批准号:
10484762
负责人:
Ketan H Bhatt
金额:
$34.27万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2022
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2022-07-18 至 2024-07-17
关键词:
AdhesionsAntibioticsArchitectureAutomationBehaviorBiological AssayBiological MarkersBlood TestsBlood VesselsCause of DeathCell Adhesion MoleculesCellsCessation of lifeClinicalClinical SciencesDevelopmentDevicesDiagnosticDiseaseE-SelectinEarly DiagnosisEndothelial CellsEndotheliumEnvironmentFluorescent DyesFunctional disorderGenerationsGoalsHospitalsHost DefenseHourHumanImmune responseImmunologyIndustryInfectionInfiltrationInflammationInflammation ProcessInflammatoryInflammatory ResponseIntegrinsIntercellular adhesion molecule 1Interferon Type IIInterleukin-1 betaInterleukin-6InvestigationLifeLiquid substanceLungMachine LearningMeasurementMicrofluidic MicrochipsMicrofluidicsModelingNational Institute of General Medical SciencesNeutrophil InfiltrationOrganOrgan failurePatientsPatternPeptide HydrolasesPhasePopulationPublishingReactive Nitrogen SpeciesReactive Oxygen SpeciesRecoverySamplingSelectinsSepsisSystemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeTNF geneTestingTherapeuticTimeTrainingUniversitiesUp-RegulationValidationVisualizationassay developmentautomated algorithmbasecell injurychemokineclinically relevantcytokinedesigndiagnostic assayexperimental studyextracellularin vivoinstrumentationinterestlithographymicrobialmigrationmortalitymultidisciplinaryneutrophilnovel diagnosticsparticlepathogenpatient prognosisphase 1 studypredictive testprocalcitoninrapid diagnosisrapid testrecruitscreeningseptic patientstreatment planningtrend
中文摘要
摘要
英文摘要
Abstract
Sepsis is the leading cause of death in hospitals caused by a dysregulated host immune response
to infection characterized by excessive neutrophil infiltration into vital organs, organ failure and
death. Although blood tests relying on identification of pathogens are widely utilized to decide on
treatment, they are severely limited by their ability to rapidly predict the onset, progression and
recovery from sepsis.
Hence, the goal of this proposal is to design, develop and demonstrate a rapid predictive assay
using the native dysfunctional environment of the neutrophil observed in sepsis. This
microfluidics-based assay provides quantitation of the neutrophil behavior for a predictive score
reflective of the prognosis of the patient. Phase I will focus on validating our assay within 60
minutes with a sample population comprised of sepsis patients, SIRS patients, and healthy
controls. Phase II will focus on building an instrumentation for the complete assay along with large
patient study and plans for FDA approval.
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