Utilizing Technology and AI Approaches to Facilitate Independence and Resilience in Older Adults

利用技术和人工智能方法促进老年人的独立性和适应能力

• 批准号: 10491893
• 负责人: Peter M. Abadir
• 金额: $ 399.66万
• 依托单位: JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2021-09-30 至 2026-05-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10491893
• 关键词: Aging; Alzheimer' s Disease; American; Area; Artificial Intelligence; Biometry; Businesses; Cancer Grant Supplements (P30); Capital; Caregivers; Caring; Chronic Disease; Clinic; Clinical; Clinical Services; Communication; Communities; Community of Practice; Computer Vision Systems; Country; Data; Data Science; Dementia; Development; Ecosystem; Education; Elderly; Funding; Gerontology; Goals; Guidelines; Health; Health Personnel; Health Promotion; Health Resources; Health Services Research; Healthcare; Healthcare Industry; Healthcare Systems; Human; Image; Impaired cognition; Individual; Industry; Infrastructure; International; Iowa; Leadership; Medical; Mentors; Methods; Mission; Movement Disorders; Natural Language Processing; Nerve Degeneration; Older Population; Outcome; Parkinson Disease; Personal Satisfaction; Persons; Phase; Pilot Projects; Policies; Population Heterogeneity; Privatization; Process; Quality of life; Records; Reporting; Research; Research Personnel; Resources; Robot; Rural Community; Rural Health; Science; Scientific Advances and Accomplishments; Technology; Testing; Training; Training Support; Training and Infrastructure; United States; Universities; Urban Community; Validation; Veterans; Vision; Voice; Work; arm; artificial intelligence algorithm; clinical translation; collaboratory; deep learning; design; experience; feasibility testing; functional decline; improved; industry partner; innovation; interdisciplinary collaboration; interest; new technology; next generation; novel; pilot test; product development; programs; resilience; rural underserved; sensor; skills; speech processing; stakeholder perspectives; technology development; tool; trend; underserved rural area; urban area; urban underserved

The overarching goal of this application is to build an Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Technology Collaboratory (AITC) ecosystem that will serve as a national resource to promote the development and implementation of novel AI and technology approaches to improve care and health outcomes for older Americans. The specific aims are: 1) To engage AI and geriatric/gerontology investigators from across the country and to identify, validate, test, and develop new AI and technologies relevant to improving the health and wellbeing of older adults through crucial pilot study mechanisms; 2) To serve as a national resource center that stimulates and leads the development and implementation of effective novel AI and technology approaches and products that will promote the health, wellbeing and independence of all older Americans; 3) To support the engagement of stakeholders in AI research; 4) To build an ecosystem of overlapping innovation and business, academic, and communities- of-practice networks ; and 5) To provide highest quality expertise, support, and infrastructure needed to disseminate technical and policy guidelines and best practices for effectively incorporating AI approaches and technology for older Americans, in partnership with private industry, angel investors, venture capital firms, and healthcare systems. This AITC is directed by a multi-PI interdisciplinary team led by two world-class experienced investigators who have long worked successfully in the fields of AI and technology development areas partnered with investigators who have long and successfully worked at the translational interface that connects real-world medical, cognitive, and functional declines that impact older adults with medical and technological solutions. Each of these investigators has a complementary skill set and a long track records of organizing transdisciplinary teams and consortiums of investigators around core themes. This interdisciplinary, accomplished, and highly visible leadership team will work together to develop vision for the next generation of AI in aging science and to build a scientifically and culturally diverse community of AI scholars and trainees around Aging. To achieve our goals, we designed the JHU AITC to have robust scientific and technological expertise that are described in eight core components. This infrastructure will support the implementation of stakeholder input and the identification of relevant technologies and investigators locally and nationally through a vetting and feasibility testing process of both technology and data processes. It will include a pilot testing phase and related oversight process. We have also established a key partnership with the Iowa office of Rural Health and Veterans Rural Health Resource Centers Leadership and with organizations within Johns Hopkins University that focus on improvements in the health and well-being of older adults in underserved urban communities. Connections with key academic, industry partners have also been established to accelerate the development of relevant technologies into products. This team is dedicated to developing the next AI scientific advances and disseminating resulting strategies into practice and policy that will maximize health, well-being, and independence for older adults.

该应用程序的首要目标是建立一个人工智能（AI）和技术合作实验室 （AITC）生态系统，将作为国家资源，以促进开发和实施新的 人工智能和技术方法可以改善美国老年人的护理和健康结果。具体目标是： 1)吸引来自全国各地的人工智能和老年医学/老年学调查人员，并识别，验证，测试， 开发与改善老年人健康和福祉相关的新人工智能和技术， 关键的试点研究机制; 2）作为一个国家资源中心，激励和引导 开发和实施有效的新型人工智能和技术方法和产品， 所有美国老年人的健康、福祉和独立性; 3）支持利益相关者的参与 4）建立一个重叠的创新和商业，学术和社区的生态系统- 实践网络;以及5）提供所需的最高质量的专业知识，支持和基础设施， 传播有效纳入人工智能方法的技术和政策指导方针以及最佳实践， 与私营企业、天使投资者、风险投资公司合作， 医疗保健系统。这个AITC是由一个多PI跨学科团队领导，由两个世界级的经验丰富的 长期在人工智能和技术开发领域成功工作的调查人员合作， 长期以来，研究人员成功地研究了连接现实世界的翻译界面， 医疗、认知和功能下降，通过医疗和技术解决方案影响老年人。 这些调查人员中的每一个都有一套互补的技能和组织跨学科的长期记录 围绕核心主题的调查小组和联合会。这个跨学科的，有成就的，高度 可见的领导团队将共同努力，为老龄科学中的下一代人工智能制定愿景， 围绕老龄化问题，建立一个科学和文化多元化的人工智能学者和学员社区。实现我们 目标，我们设计的JHU AITC具有强大的科学和技术专长，描述了八个 核心部件这一基础设施将支持落实利益攸关方的投入， 通过审查和可行性测试程序， 技术和数据处理。它将包括一个试点测试阶段和相关的监督过程。我们 我还与爱荷华州农村卫生和退伍军人农村卫生资源办公室建立了重要的伙伴关系 中心领导和约翰霍普金斯大学内的组织，专注于改善 服务不足的城市社区老年人的健康和福祉。与主要学术机构的联系， 还建立了行业合作伙伴，以加速相关技术的发展， 产品.该团队致力于开发下一个人工智能科学进步，并传播其成果。 将最大限度地提高老年人的健康、福祉和独立性的战略付诸实践和政策。