Utilizing Technology and AI Approaches to Facilitate Independence and Resilience in Older Adults

利用技术和人工智能方法促进老年人的独立性和适应能力

• 批准号: 10274370
• 负责人: Peter M. Abadir
• 金额: $ 401.24万
• 依托单位: JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2021-09-30 至 2026-05-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10274370
• 关键词: Aging; Alzheimer' s Disease; American; Area; Artificial Intelligence; Biometry; Businesses; Cancer Grant Supplements (P30); Capital; Caregivers; Caring; Chronic Disease; Clinic; Clinical; Clinical Services; Communication; Communities; Community of Practice; Computer Vision Systems; Country; Data; Data Science; Dementia; Development; Ecosystem; Education; Elderly; Funding; Gerontology; Goals; Guidelines; Health; Health Personnel; Health Promotion; Health Resources; Health Services Research; Healthcare; Healthcare Industry; Healthcare Systems; Human; Image; Impaired cognition; Individual; Industry; Infrastructure; International; Iowa; Leadership; Medical; Mentors; Methods; Mission; Movement Disorders; Natural Language Processing; Nerve Degeneration; Older Population; Outcome; Parkinson Disease; Personal Satisfaction; Persons; Phase; Pilot Projects; Policies; Population Heterogeneity; Privatization; Process; Quality of life; Records; Reporting; Research; Research Personnel; Resources; Robot; Rural Community; Rural Health; Science; Scientific Advances and Accomplishments; Technology; Testing; Training; Training Support; Training and Infrastructure; United States; Universities; Urban Community; Validation; Veterans; Vision; Voice; Work; arm; clinical translation; collaboratory; deep learning; design; experience; feasibility testing; functional decline; improved; industry partner; innovation; intelligent algorithm; interdisciplinary collaboration; interest; new technology; next generation; novel; product development; programs; resilience; rural underserved; sensor; skills; speech processing; stakeholder perspectives; technology development; tool; trend; underserved rural area; urban area; urban underserved

The overarching goal of this application is to build an Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Technology Collaboratory (AITC) ecosystem that will serve as a national resource to promote the development and implementation of novel AI and technology approaches to improve care and health outcomes for older Americans. The specific aims are: 1) To engage AI and geriatric/gerontology investigators from across the country and to identify, validate, test, and develop new AI and technologies relevant to improving the health and wellbeing of older adults through crucial pilot study mechanisms; 2) To serve as a national resource center that stimulates and leads the development and implementation of effective novel AI and technology approaches and products that will promote the health, wellbeing and independence of all older Americans; 3) To support the engagement of stakeholders in AI research; 4) To build an ecosystem of overlapping innovation and business, academic, and communities- of-practice networks ; and 5) To provide highest quality expertise, support, and infrastructure needed to disseminate technical and policy guidelines and best practices for effectively incorporating AI approaches and technology for older Americans, in partnership with private industry, angel investors, venture capital firms, and healthcare systems. This AITC is directed by a multi-PI interdisciplinary team led by two world-class experienced investigators who have long worked successfully in the fields of AI and technology development areas partnered with investigators who have long and successfully worked at the translational interface that connects real-world medical, cognitive, and functional declines that impact older adults with medical and technological solutions. Each of these investigators has a complementary skill set and a long track records of organizing transdisciplinary teams and consortiums of investigators around core themes. This interdisciplinary, accomplished, and highly visible leadership team will work together to develop vision for the next generation of AI in aging science and to build a scientifically and culturally diverse community of AI scholars and trainees around Aging. To achieve our goals, we designed the JHU AITC to have robust scientific and technological expertise that are described in eight core components. This infrastructure will support the implementation of stakeholder input and the identification of relevant technologies and investigators locally and nationally through a vetting and feasibility testing process of both technology and data processes. It will include a pilot testing phase and related oversight process. We have also established a key partnership with the Iowa office of Rural Health and Veterans Rural Health Resource Centers Leadership and with organizations within Johns Hopkins University that focus on improvements in the health and well-being of older adults in underserved urban communities. Connections with key academic, industry partners have also been established to accelerate the development of relevant technologies into products. This team is dedicated to developing the next AI scientific advances and disseminating resulting strategies into practice and policy that will maximize health, well-being, and independence for older adults.

这个应用程序的总体目标是建立一个人工智能(AI)和技术合作实验室 (AITC)生态系统，将作为国家资源促进新技术的开发和实施 人工智能和技术方法，以改善美国老年人的护理和健康结果。具体目标是： 1)从全国各地聘请人工智能和老年学/老年学调查人员，并识别、验证、测试、 并开发新的人工智能和相关技术，通过以下方式改善老年人的健康和福祉 关键的先导研究机制；2)作为国家资源中心，刺激和领导 开发和实施有效的新型人工智能和技术方法和产品，将促进 所有美国老年人的健康、幸福和独立；3)支持利益攸关方的参与 在人工智能研究方面；4)构建创新与商业、学术和社区重叠的生态系统- 实践网络；以及5)提供所需的最高质量的专业知识、支持和基础设施 传播技术和政策指南以及最佳实践，以便有效地结合人工智能方法和 为美国老年人提供的技术，与私营行业、天使投资者、风险投资公司和 医疗保健系统。这个AITC由一个由两位世界级经验丰富的跨学科团队领导的多PI领导 长期在人工智能和技术开发领域成功工作的调查人员合作 与长期成功地在连接现实世界的翻译界面工作的调查人员合作 通过医疗和技术解决方案影响老年人的医疗、认知和功能衰退。 每个调查人员都有互补的技能和组织跨学科的长期记录 围绕核心主题的调查团队和财团。这是跨学科的、有成就的、高度 可见的领导团队将共同努力，为老龄化科学中的下一代人工智能制定愿景，并 围绕老龄化建立一个科学和文化多元化的人工智能学者和实习生社区。为了实现我们的目标 目标，我们设计的JHU AITC具有强大的科学和技术专业知识，这在八个方面进行了描述 核心组件。这一基础设施将支持实施利益攸关方的投入和确定 通过审查和可行性测试过程，对当地和全国的相关技术和调查人员进行评估 无论是技术还是数据处理。它将包括试点测试阶段和相关的监督过程。我们 还与爱荷华州农村卫生和退伍军人农村卫生资源办公室建立了重要的合作伙伴关系 中心领导力和约翰霍普金斯大学内专注于改善 服务不足的城市社区老年人的健康和福祉。与关键的学术、 还建立了行业合作伙伴，以加快相关技术的开发，以 产品。这个团队致力于开发下一代人工智能科学进展并传播其结果 将战略转化为实践和政策，以最大限度地提高老年人的健康、福祉和独立性。