课题基金 / 基金详情

Data Science Applications in Communication andSwallowing Disorders

Data Science Applications in Communication andSwallowing Disorders
数据科学在沟通和吞咽障碍中的应用
批准号:
10543494
负责人:
BONNIE J MARTIN-HARRIS
金额:
$18.32万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2013
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2013-01-01 至 2024-12-31
关键词:
AccelerationAlgorithmsApplied SkillsAreaAwardBarium swallowBig DataBig Data MethodsBioinformaticsBiologicalBiomedical ResearchBiometryChronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseClassificationClinicalCommunicationCommunication impairmentComputer Vision SystemsComputerized Medical RecordComputersDataData AnalysesData ScienceData ScientistData SetDeglutitionDeglutition DisordersDementiaDevelopmentDiagnosisDiseaseEconomicsElectronic Health RecordEngineeringExplosionFundingGeographyGoalsGrantHead and Neck CancerHealthHearingImpairmentIndividualInstructionInterventionLaboratoriesMachine LearningMedicalMedical RecordsMentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development AwardMentorsMentorshipMethodsMid-Career Clinical Scientist Award (K24)MissionModernizationNational Institute on Deafness and Other Communication DisordersNutritionalOutcomeParkinson DiseasePatient CarePatient Care PlanningPatientsPatternPhenotypePhysiologicalProductivityPublishingRegistriesReproducibilityResearchResearch PersonnelResearch Project GrantsSample SizeScienceScientific InquiryScientistSecureSeveritiesSpeechStandardizationStatistical ModelsStrategic PlanningStrokeTechniquesTestingTrainingUnited States National Institutes of HealthWorkcareercareer developmentclinical practiceclinically relevantcomputer sciencecomputerizeddata registrydata resourcedata warehousedigitalexperimental studyhealth assessmenthigh riskhuman errorimpressionimprovedimproved outcomelearning algorithmnovelpatient orientedprogramsresearch and developmentskillsstatistical learningtheoriesuptake

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中文摘要
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英文摘要
PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT The emergence of electronic medical records, large data registries and readily accessible, protected servers have resulted in an explosion of digital information with potentially high clinical impact for improving patient management and outcomes. Big data warehouses that capture standardized information within the scope of clinical practices allow trained scientists to not only engage in traditional hypothesis testing, but to also uncover new hypotheses, refine existing theories and apply new discoveries to health assessments and interventions. Despite the accessibility and potential impact of these data platforms, clinician scientists have traditionally directed experiments that incorporate relatively small sample sizes and data from individual laboratories, and have not been trained in big data analytics or in engaging appropriate team scientists who work in this space, such as computer scientists, biostatisticians and engineers. The overarching goal of this proposal is to mentor early patient oriented communication and swallowing scientists in big data analytics and to mentor and involve early data science scholars in communication and swallowing research. The PI proposes four primary mentorship and research goals in this K24 renewal proposal: 1. Train a cadre of early stage communication and swallowing scientists in data science methods, including machine learning, by an expert, interdisciplinary, collaborative data science team, 2. Engage and introduce early career data scientists from fields of biostatistics, computer science and engineering to communication and swallowing sciences, and respective data sets, toward facilitating interdisciplinary data science teams and research productivity, 3. Apply novel data science methods to identify phenotypes of swallowing impairment and severity classifications in patient groups known to be at high risk for nutritional and health complications related to dysphagia, and 4. Develop a new area of research in machine learning applications toward improving reliability of physiologic swallowing assessment. The data science theme of the career development and research plan directly align with NIDCD's Strategic Plan for Data Science which lists as its mission: Storing, managing, standardizing and publishing the vast amounts of data produced by biomedical research. NIDCD recognizes that accessible, well-organized, secure and efficiently operated data resources are critical to modern scientific inquiry…and by maximizing the value of data generated through NIH-funded efforts, the pace of biomedical discoveries and medical breakthroughs for better health outcomes can be accelerated.
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Training Swallowing Initiation during Expiration: Impact on Safety and Efficiency Following Treatment for Oropharyngeal Head and Neck Cancer
  • 批准号:
    10678843
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $58.27万
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 负责人:
    BONNIE J MARTIN-HARRIS
  • 依托单位:
Training Swallowing Initiation during Expiration: Impact on Safety and Efficiency Following Treatment for Oropharyngeal Head and Neck Cancer
  • 批准号:
    10280438
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $58.64万
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 负责人:
    BONNIE J MARTIN-HARRIS
  • 依托单位:
Training Swallowing Initiation during Expiration: Impact on Safety and Efficiency Following Treatment for Oropharyngeal Head and Neck Cancer
  • 批准号:
    10469004
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $58.05万
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 负责人:
    BONNIE J MARTIN-HARRIS
  • 依托单位:
Clinical Impact of Respiratory-Swallow Training on Refractory Dysphagia in OP HNC
  • 批准号:
    10084171
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $0.0万
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 负责人:
    BONNIE J MARTIN-HARRIS
  • 依托单位:
海外基金