RESEARCH TOWARD PREVENTING PERIODONTAL DISEASES

预防牙周疾病的研究

• 批准号: 2572379
• 负责人: R E NOWJACK-RAYMER
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DENTAL & CRANIOFACIAL RESEARCH
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 至
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/2572379
• 关键词: adolescence (12-20); clinical research; dental health education; dental plaque; dental research; disease /disorder prevention /control; gingivitis; human data; periodontium disorder; self care

Self care remains the most effective approach for the prevention of periodontal diseases. Several studies of the Disease Prevention and Health Promotion Branch address the prevention of periodontal diseases: a study of two different school-based approaches to prevent gingivitis in teenagers; and analysis of NHANES III data. A two year study of teenagers was conducted in York County, Virginia to determine the effectiveness of a self-assessment of gingival bleeding approach to the prevention of gingivitis compared with a plaque control approach. Both the plaque control and self-assessment of bleeding groups received an interactive manual describing the procedures they were to perform, classroom-based instruction and individual instruction specific to their needs. The individual instruction was reinforced following a 12 month interim oral examination. Findings show that while the two approaches did not differ, there were improvements in the gingival health status of both groups improved with over a 50% reduction in the mean number of gingival bleeding sites for both groups. A manuscript has been accepted for publication. Additional analysis is underway. Ongoing consultation and assistance is provided for the planning and development of research conferences, symposia and research groups that focus on research related to periodontal disease prevention and oral health status improvement. Presentations are made as a part of science transfer efforts.

自我护理仍然是预防糖尿病的最有效方法。 牙周病 关于疾病预防和治疗的几项研究 健康促进分支处理预防牙周病 疾病：对两种不同的以学校为基础的方法的研究， 预防青少年牙龈炎;以及NHANES III数据分析。 在弗吉尼亚州的约克县进行了一项为期两年的青少年研究 确定牙龈自我评估的有效性 出血的方法来预防牙龈炎相比， 菌斑控制方法。 牙菌斑控制和自我评估 的出血组接受了一份交互式手册， 他们要执行的程序，以课堂为基础的教学， 针对他们需求的个别指导。 个人 在为期12个月的临时口头培训后， 考试 调查结果显示，虽然这两种方法没有 不同的是，有改善牙龈健康状况的两个 组改善了超过50%的平均数量减少， 两组牙龈出血部位。 一份手稿被 接受出版。其他分析正在进行中。 正在为规划和执行工作提供咨询和援助， 发展研究会议、专题讨论会和研究小组 专注于牙周病预防相关的研究， 口腔健康状况改善。 演讲是作为 科学转移工作。