Middle Dutch Sentence and Word Phonology

中古荷兰语句子和词音系

• 批准号: AH/I003754/1
• 负责人: Aditi Lahiri
• 金额: $ 19.6万
• 依托单位: University of Oxford
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2011 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=AH%2FI003754%2F1
• 关键词: Middle; Dutch; Sentence; Word; Phonology

Our knowledge of the linguistic systems of early Germanic come from manuscripts. In this project, we plan to examine two separate Middle Dutch manuscripts, dated about 25 years apart. The first manuscript, Marshall-29 is held at the Bodleian Library and is one of the most complete surviving Middle Dutch manuscripts (dialect of Brabant), comprising 102 folios. Written in a single hand around 1375 it contains absorbing details about word and sentence phonology. Since the manuscript is complete and has not been made accessible by a reliable edition so far, it provides new material for the study of Middle Dutch phonology. The second manuscript we are interested in is the Comburg manuscript, dated between 1380-1425 written in Flemish and fairly close to Marshall-29. Since the dialects are different, varying changes in different social contact situations will be of special interest.Our central goals are to: A. Trace the sentence and word phonological system for a period of 600 years, from Middle to Modern Dutch, based on our transcription of little-known medieval manuscripts. B. Establish the conditions under which phonological and syntactic structure differ. C. Trace the time-course of dialectal variation from manuscripts which are closely related but geographically apart. More specifically we plan to achieve the following:i) On the basis of the transcription, we will provide a comprehensive synchronic analysis of 15th-century Middle Dutch sentence phonology ( including cliticisation, prosodic word formation and and prosodic phrasing) and trace the development to Modern Dutch, touching on 14th and 17th century systems based on other manuscripts.ii) Analyse the segmental phonology of Middle Dutch and trace its development to Modern Dutch, with emphasis on both qualitative and quantitative aspects. We analyse across-word as well as within-word phonological alternations.iii) Produce a transcription of the complete text of Marshall-29 that will be made accessible by e-publication. Since Marshall 29 is one of the few complete manuscripts of Middle Dutch non-religious texts and has yet been little studied, e-publication will enhance the options for linguistic as well as literary research of this period. This will be an invaluable addition to Middle Dutch philology.We believe that our work will be vital for scholars working on the syntax-phonology interface, historical linguistics, and dialectologists. Within a broader perspective, the results will be added to the Dutch dialect atlas, providing invaluable data concerning sentence-phonology of medieval dialects and tracing the development to modern times. The transcription and critical edition will be of interest to scholars in Dutch poetry and literature, as well as provide information on medieval Dutch culture.

我们对早期日耳曼语的语言系统的了解来自于手稿。在这个项目中，我们计划检查两个独立的中古荷兰语手稿，日期约为25年。第一份手稿马歇尔-29保存在博德利图书馆，是现存最完整的中古荷兰语手稿（布拉班特方言）之一，包括102页。这本书大约写于1375年，是一本单手写就的书，其中包含了关于单词和句子音韵学的引人入胜的细节。由于这份手稿是完整的，至今还没有可靠的版本，它为研究中古荷兰语语音提供了新的材料。我们感兴趣的第二份手稿是Comburg手稿，日期为1380-1425年，用佛兰芒语写成，相当接近马歇尔-29。由于方言不同，不同的社会接触情况的变化将是特别感兴趣的。根据我们对鲜为人知的中世纪手稿的转录，追溯从中世纪到现代荷兰语的600年的句子和单词语音系统。 B。建立语音和句法结构不同的条件。C.从密切相关但地理位置不同的手稿中追踪方言变异的时间进程。更具体地说，我们计划实现以下目标：i）在转录的基础上，我们将提供一个全面的共时分析15-世纪中荷兰语句子音系（包括cliticisation，韵律词的形成和韵律短语），并跟踪发展到现代荷兰语，触及14和17世纪系统的基础上，其他手稿。ii）分析中古荷兰语的音段音系，并跟踪其发展到现代荷兰语，强调定性和定量方面。我们分析跨词以及词内的语音变化。iii）制作马歇尔-29的完整文本的转录，将通过电子出版物访问。由于《马歇尔29》是为数不多的完整的中古荷兰语非宗教文本手稿之一，而且几乎没有人对其进行过研究，因此电子出版将增加这一时期语言学和文学研究的选择。这将是一个宝贵的除了中荷兰语的语言学。我们相信，我们的工作将是至关重要的学者工作的语法音韵界面，历史语言学，和方言学家。从更广泛的角度来看，研究结果将被添加到荷兰方言地图集，提供有关中世纪方言的语音学的宝贵数据，并追溯到现代的发展。转录和关键版本将感兴趣的学者在荷兰诗歌和文学，以及提供有关中世纪荷兰文化的信息。

项目成果

Open Syllable Lengthening in Middle Dutch: Evidence from Verse

中古荷兰语的开音节延长：来自诗歌的证据

• DOI: 10.1017/s1470542717000095
• 发表时间: 2018
• 期刊: Journal of Germanic Linguistics
• 影响因子: 0.5
• 作者: Sytsema J

Vowel Quantity and iambic-trochaic rhythm in Middle Dutch

中古荷兰语中的元音数量和抑扬格-抑扬格节奏

• 发表时间: 2014
• 作者: Sytsema, J.C.

En- versus pro-cliticisation: synchronic and diachronic evidence from Dutch

反对倾向倾向：来自荷兰语的共时和历时证据

• 发表时间: 2015
• 作者: Sytsema, J.

Phrasing and cliticisation in Germanic: Middle Dutch to Modern Dutch

日耳曼语的措辞和言词：中古荷兰语到现代荷兰语

• 发表时间: 2014
• 作者: Lahiri, A.

En- and Pro-cliticisation in Middle Dutch

中古荷兰语的 En- 和 Pro-cliticization

• 发表时间: 2014
• 作者: Lahiri, A.